Organ Donor Transmission of Rickettsia typhi to Kidney Transplant Recipients, Texas, USA, 2024

IF 6.6 2区 医学 Q1 IMMUNOLOGY
Jeffrey C. Jones, Omar G. García, Julian A. Villalba, Rosa Hinojosa, Marissa L. Taylor, Pallavi Annambhotla, Matthias H. Kapturczak, Bonny Mayes, Sandor E. Karpathy, Arlyn N. Gleaton, Linda Moon, Joseph Singleton, Sridhar V. Basavaraju, Christopher D. Paddock
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Murine typhus, a fleaborne disease caused by the bacterium Rickettsia typhi, is found throughout temperate and tropical regions of the world. Transmission of R. typhi to humans involves several species of fleas, and most infections result from direct inoculation of R. typhi–infected flea feces into abrasions in the skin. We describe the transmission of R. typhi from an organ donor in Texas, USA, to 2 kidney transplant recipients. The donor and 1 recipient died from the infection. The occurrence of R. typhi transmission is a harbinger for the reemergence of murine typhus in some of the most densely populated metropolitan areas of the United States. Our findings reinforce the need to improve healthcare provider and public awareness of this life-threatening but treatable infection.

2024年美国德克萨斯州肾移植受者的立克次体传播
鼠斑疹伤寒是由伤寒立克次体细菌引起的一种蚤传疾病,在世界温带和热带地区普遍存在。斑疹伤寒向人类的传播涉及几种跳蚤,大多数感染是由于将感染斑疹伤寒的跳蚤粪便直接接种到皮肤擦伤处造成的。我们描述斑疹伤寒的传播从器官捐赠者在美国德克萨斯州,2肾移植受者。一名捐赠者和一名接受者死于感染。斑疹伤寒传播的发生是鼠斑疹伤寒在美国一些人口最密集的大都市地区重新出现的预兆。我们的研究结果加强了提高医疗保健提供者和公众对这种危及生命但可治疗的感染的认识的必要性。
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来源期刊
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Emerging Infectious Diseases 医学-传染病学
CiteScore
17.30
自引率
1.70%
发文量
505
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Emerging Infectious Diseases is a monthly open access journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The primary goal of this peer-reviewed journal is to advance the global recognition of both new and reemerging infectious diseases, while also enhancing our understanding of the underlying factors that contribute to disease emergence, prevention, and elimination. Targeted towards professionals in the field of infectious diseases and related sciences, the journal encourages diverse contributions from experts in academic research, industry, clinical practice, public health, as well as specialists in economics, social sciences, and other relevant disciplines. By fostering a collaborative approach, Emerging Infectious Diseases aims to facilitate interdisciplinary dialogue and address the multifaceted challenges posed by infectious diseases.
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