Antonio Benjamin Lembo, Birgit Andrea Gartner, Matthieu Genoud
{"title":"Nitrous Oxide Abuse Complications in the Emergency Department: A Case Report.","authors":"Antonio Benjamin Lembo, Birgit Andrea Gartner, Matthieu Genoud","doi":"10.3390/reports8030179","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Case Presentation:</b> This report describes a case of acute severe myelopathy attributed to nitrous oxide abuse in a 30-year-old patient presenting with gait instability. <b>Background and Clinical Significance:</b> It depicts the challenges of early recognition in a primary care setting, and highlights through an individual patient-centered experience the profound social impacts of nitrous oxide abuse. <b>Discussion and Conclusions:</b> This case underscores the need for structured diagnostic approaches, interdisciplinary care, and further research to optimize treatment protocols and prevention strategies to warn nitrous oxide-related complications. Finally, this case quotes both key clinical and paraclinical screening indicators to facilitate case identification in emergency and primary care settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":74664,"journal":{"name":"Reports (MDPI)","volume":"8 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12452426/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Reports (MDPI)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3390/reports8030179","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Case Presentation: This report describes a case of acute severe myelopathy attributed to nitrous oxide abuse in a 30-year-old patient presenting with gait instability. Background and Clinical Significance: It depicts the challenges of early recognition in a primary care setting, and highlights through an individual patient-centered experience the profound social impacts of nitrous oxide abuse. Discussion and Conclusions: This case underscores the need for structured diagnostic approaches, interdisciplinary care, and further research to optimize treatment protocols and prevention strategies to warn nitrous oxide-related complications. Finally, this case quotes both key clinical and paraclinical screening indicators to facilitate case identification in emergency and primary care settings.