{"title":"The voice of reflux: A systematic review about acoustic voice analysis in reflux patients","authors":"Nina Moser , Yves Borbély","doi":"10.1016/j.isci.2025.113468","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We summarize the current literature on acoustic voice analysis in gastroesophageal (GERD) and laryngopharyngeal (LPRD) reflux disease. Literature search on Pubmed and Cochrane Library between 04/-18/12/2023; all study types, keywords “reflux”/“voice”/“analysis”, publication dates between 01/01/2000 and 18/12/2023, only publications dealing with acoustic voice analysis in reflux patients. <em>N</em> = 33 clinical trials found and analyzed. <em>N</em> = 27/33 publications confirm reproducible changes in acoustic voice analyses of reflux patients. Most studies worked with recording of vowel /a/ and used the software Kay Elemetrics MDVP. Most frequently analyzed parameters were fundamental frequency, percent/jitter, percent/shimmer. Results were quite inhomogeneous, not least due to the inconsistent study settings (analysis techniques and software), as well as mainly small, monocentric study designs. But acoustic voice analysis has potential; apart from LPRD patients, general GERD patients have hardly been analyzed and new possibilities are expected with technical advances.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":342,"journal":{"name":"iScience","volume":"28 10","pages":"Article 113468"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"iScience","FirstCategoryId":"103","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225017298","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We summarize the current literature on acoustic voice analysis in gastroesophageal (GERD) and laryngopharyngeal (LPRD) reflux disease. Literature search on Pubmed and Cochrane Library between 04/-18/12/2023; all study types, keywords “reflux”/“voice”/“analysis”, publication dates between 01/01/2000 and 18/12/2023, only publications dealing with acoustic voice analysis in reflux patients. N = 33 clinical trials found and analyzed. N = 27/33 publications confirm reproducible changes in acoustic voice analyses of reflux patients. Most studies worked with recording of vowel /a/ and used the software Kay Elemetrics MDVP. Most frequently analyzed parameters were fundamental frequency, percent/jitter, percent/shimmer. Results were quite inhomogeneous, not least due to the inconsistent study settings (analysis techniques and software), as well as mainly small, monocentric study designs. But acoustic voice analysis has potential; apart from LPRD patients, general GERD patients have hardly been analyzed and new possibilities are expected with technical advances.
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