The roles of CO2 and water vapour on the high temperature corrosion of a type 430 stainless steel as an interconnect of bio-gas fuel intermediate temperature SOFCs

IF 7.4 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Thammaporn Thublaor , Padungaut Srihathai , Watcharapon Tengprasert , Grid Suparapinyopapkul , Jiayi Yan , Zhigang Yang , Walairat Chandra-ambhorn , Somrerk Chandra-ambhorn
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A Type 430 stainless steel was exposed to Ar-20 %CO2 without and with water vapour at 800 °C up to 96 h. Increasing water vapour content from 5 % to 40 % helped reduce mass gain, enhance volatilisation, and improve scale adhesion with fewer pores at scale/steel interface. Mechanisms for Cr and Mn volatilisations including the direct reactions between Cr-containing oxide and CO2 were suggested with the aid of the XPS results. Mathematical relations that express the role of water vapour on concentrations of defects responsible for scale growth were proposed to help explain the reduced oxidation rate.
二氧化碳和水蒸气对430型不锈钢作为生物气体燃料中温sofc互连的高温腐蚀的作用
430型不锈钢暴露于Ar-20 %CO2中,在800°C下,不含水蒸气,最长可达96 小时。将水蒸气含量从5 %增加到40 %有助于减少质量增加,增强挥发性,改善水垢与钢界面的粘附性,减少水垢与钢界面的孔隙。结合XPS结果,提出了Cr和Mn挥发的机理,包括含Cr氧化物与CO2的直接反应。提出了表达水蒸气对导致水垢生长的缺陷浓度的作用的数学关系,以帮助解释氧化率的降低。
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来源期刊
Corrosion Science
Corrosion Science 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
13.60
自引率
18.10%
发文量
763
审稿时长
46 days
期刊介绍: Corrosion occurrence and its practical control encompass a vast array of scientific knowledge. Corrosion Science endeavors to serve as the conduit for the exchange of ideas, developments, and research across all facets of this field, encompassing both metallic and non-metallic corrosion. The scope of this international journal is broad and inclusive. Published papers span from highly theoretical inquiries to essentially practical applications, covering diverse areas such as high-temperature oxidation, passivity, anodic oxidation, biochemical corrosion, stress corrosion cracking, and corrosion control mechanisms and methodologies. This journal publishes original papers and critical reviews across the spectrum of pure and applied corrosion, material degradation, and surface science and engineering. It serves as a crucial link connecting metallurgists, materials scientists, and researchers investigating corrosion and degradation phenomena. Join us in advancing knowledge and understanding in the vital field of corrosion science.
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