Taylor Irwin , Heather Justice , Kara Roman , Sophie Tajadod , Carilyn Ellis , Kristy Asbell , Jason Brumitt
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction
Primary care providers (PCPs) are challenged to meet increasing psychiatric needs in the United States. The number of visits that PCPs managed for mental health concerns increased by fifty percent from 2006 to 2018. The most common mental health conditions in the United States that present to PCPs are anxiety, depression, and substance abuse disorders. Complementary and alternative medicines (CAMs) may provide a low-cost option with reduced psychotropic side effects.
Objective
The objective of this review is to evaluate the effectiveness of lavender supplementation on reducing symptoms associated with generalized anxiety disorder, depression, and substance abuse disorder.
Methods
CINAHL, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and MEDLINE databases were searched. Systematic reviews with meta-analysis that reported outcomes associated with lavender supplementation for the aforementioned psychiatric diagnoses were included.
Results
A total of 15 full-text articles were included in this narrative review. Lavender supplementation was reported to improve symptoms associated with anxiety and depression. One study reported decreased cigarette cravings in those who used lavender.
Conclusion
Lavender offers a minimal side effect profile for treatment of mental health conditions and is beneficial when considering the significant side effects of mainstream therapies. Lavender is both effective in the treatment of anxiety and depression and allows for clinicians to offer more treatment options. Through providing more treatment options, lavender can fill in treatment gaps for those that are not candidates for standard therapies.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Herbal Medicine, the official journal of the National Institute of Medical Herbalists, is a peer reviewed journal which aims to serve its readers as an authoritative resource on the profession and practice of herbal medicine. The content areas of the journal reflect the interests of Medical Herbalists and other health professionals interested in the clinical and professional application of botanical medicines. The objective is to strengthen the research and educational base of herbal medicine with research papers in the form of case studies, original research articles and reviews, monographs, clinical trials and relevant in vitro studies. It also publishes policy statements, opinion pieces, book reviews, conference proceedings and profession related information such as pharmacovigilance reports providing an information source for not only the Herbal Practitioner but any Health professional with an interest in phytotherapy.