Diego Monteza-Quiroz, Andres Silva, Maria Isabel Sactic
{"title":"The effect of social capital on food insecurity: Insights from a household survey","authors":"Diego Monteza-Quiroz, Andres Silva, Maria Isabel Sactic","doi":"10.1016/j.gfs.2025.100882","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Most previous research on food insecurity treats households in isolation, overlooking social interactions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the causal relation between social capital and food insecurity. We have addressed potential endogeneity issues using access variables as instrumental variables and employed a recursive bivariate probit model to analyze the relation between social capital and food insecurity across three illustrative cases. We utilized a unique dataset comprising 72,056 households, which includes questionnaires on food insecurity and social capital. For the first time, we were able to assess the causal relation between social capital and food insecurity, finding that social capital reduces food insecurity by 23–25 percentage points. Our findings aim to inform and support the expansion of social capital-based food policies as a strategy to mitigate food insecurity. Moreover, we argue that a larger dataset would need to include food insecurity and social capital questionnaires to provide new insights to reduce food insecurity. Finally, we argue that larger datasets should include both food insecurity and social capital modules to generate new insights for reducing food insecurity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48741,"journal":{"name":"Global Food Security-Agriculture Policy Economics and Environment","volume":"46 ","pages":"Article 100882"},"PeriodicalIF":9.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Global Food Security-Agriculture Policy Economics and Environment","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211912425000574","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Most previous research on food insecurity treats households in isolation, overlooking social interactions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the causal relation between social capital and food insecurity. We have addressed potential endogeneity issues using access variables as instrumental variables and employed a recursive bivariate probit model to analyze the relation between social capital and food insecurity across three illustrative cases. We utilized a unique dataset comprising 72,056 households, which includes questionnaires on food insecurity and social capital. For the first time, we were able to assess the causal relation between social capital and food insecurity, finding that social capital reduces food insecurity by 23–25 percentage points. Our findings aim to inform and support the expansion of social capital-based food policies as a strategy to mitigate food insecurity. Moreover, we argue that a larger dataset would need to include food insecurity and social capital questionnaires to provide new insights to reduce food insecurity. Finally, we argue that larger datasets should include both food insecurity and social capital modules to generate new insights for reducing food insecurity.
期刊介绍:
Global Food Security plays a vital role in addressing food security challenges from local to global levels. To secure food systems, it emphasizes multifaceted actions considering technological, biophysical, institutional, economic, social, and political factors. The goal is to foster food systems that meet nutritional needs, preserve the environment, support livelihoods, tackle climate change, and diminish inequalities. This journal serves as a platform for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners to access and engage with recent, diverse research and perspectives on achieving sustainable food security globally. It aspires to be an internationally recognized resource presenting cutting-edge insights in an accessible manner to a broad audience.