{"title":"2D/2D Z-scheme heterostructure of titanium-based metal–organic framework/ZnIn2S4 for photocatalytic solar fuel evolution","authors":"Yeming Liu, Heng Rao, Ping She, Jun-Sheng Qin","doi":"10.1007/s10853-025-11426-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) show great potential in photocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> reduction, but their performance is limited by poor light absorption and rapid electron–hole recombination. To address this, a 2D/2D Z-scheme heterostructure (Ti-BPC@ZIS, Ti-2,2′-Bipyridine-4,4′-dicarboxylic acid@ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>) was constructed by integrating a titanium-based MOF (Ti-BPC) with ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> (ZIS) nanosheets. The heterojunction significantly enhanced visible-light absorption and charge separation, which is contributed Z-scheme structure and pyridine-N–Zn coordination at the interface. Under visible-light irradiation, Ti-BPC@ZIS achieved a CO yield of 3086 μmol/g in 4 h, which is 197.8 times higher than pristine Ti-BPC and 16.9 times higher than pure ZIS. These results highlight the effectiveness of 2D/2D Z-scheme design in improving MOF-based photocatalysts for solar fuel generation.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3>\n<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":645,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Science","volume":"60 36","pages":"16056 - 16068"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Materials Science","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10853-025-11426-z","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) show great potential in photocatalytic CO2 reduction, but their performance is limited by poor light absorption and rapid electron–hole recombination. To address this, a 2D/2D Z-scheme heterostructure (Ti-BPC@ZIS, Ti-2,2′-Bipyridine-4,4′-dicarboxylic acid@ZnIn2S4) was constructed by integrating a titanium-based MOF (Ti-BPC) with ZnIn2S4 (ZIS) nanosheets. The heterojunction significantly enhanced visible-light absorption and charge separation, which is contributed Z-scheme structure and pyridine-N–Zn coordination at the interface. Under visible-light irradiation, Ti-BPC@ZIS achieved a CO yield of 3086 μmol/g in 4 h, which is 197.8 times higher than pristine Ti-BPC and 16.9 times higher than pure ZIS. These results highlight the effectiveness of 2D/2D Z-scheme design in improving MOF-based photocatalysts for solar fuel generation.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Materials Science publishes reviews, full-length papers, and short Communications recording original research results on, or techniques for studying the relationship between structure, properties, and uses of materials. The subjects are seen from international and interdisciplinary perspectives covering areas including metals, ceramics, glasses, polymers, electrical materials, composite materials, fibers, nanostructured materials, nanocomposites, and biological and biomedical materials. The Journal of Materials Science is now firmly established as the leading source of primary communication for scientists investigating the structure and properties of all engineering materials.