Bridging Knowledge and Preparedness: The Role of Education and Symptoms in Nurses' Competency for Temporomandibular Disorder Care.

IF 4 3区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Wenjing Yang, Zejin Liu, Yi Liu, Yanyu Sun, Xin Xiong, Shufang Du
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Abstract

Background: Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are the second most prevalent diseases related to musculoskeletal pain that impact patients' quality of life, with nursing staff playing a crucial role in multidisciplinary management. However, TMDs-related knowledge and preparedness among nurses remain underexplored.

Objective: This study examines how education and personal symptom experience influence nursing competency in TMDs care.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey of 345 nursing practitioners (including trainees) assessed TMDs knowledge (25-item scale), clinical preparedness (5-item scale), and self-reported symptom history. Multiple linear regression analyses examined the effects of (1) educational background, (2) exposure to TMDs-specific curricula and (3) personal symptom severity on competency development.

Results: While 50% of participants reported TMDs symptoms, only 12.8% had formal TMDs training. Knowledge scores were suboptimal (mean = 12/25), and preparedness was moderate (mean = 17/25). Exposure to TMDs curricula significantly predicted preparedness (b = 2.83, p < 0.001); as did registered nurse status (b = 1.50, p < 0.01) and holding an associate degree (b = 1.93, p < 0.001). Knowledge positively correlated with preparedness (b = 0.27, p < 0.001), but this relationship weakened with greater symptom severity (interaction b = -0.043, p < 0.05).

Conclusion: Significant gaps in nurses' TMDs competencies come from disparities in educational resources. Although knowledge enhances preparedness, personal symptom experiences may undermine this enhancement. Strengthening TMDs education and supporting nurses' symptom management are essential to improving confidence and competency in TMDs care.

桥梁知识和准备:教育和症状在护士颞下颌障碍护理能力中的作用。
背景:颞下颌关节疾病(TMDs)是影响患者生活质量的与肌肉骨骼疼痛相关的第二大常见疾病,护理人员在多学科管理中起着至关重要的作用。然而,护士中与tmd相关的知识和准备工作仍未得到充分探索。目的:探讨教育和个人症状经历对tmd护理能力的影响。方法:对345名护理从业人员(包括实习生)进行横断面调查,评估其tmd知识(25项量表)、临床准备(5项量表)和自述症状史。多元线性回归分析考察了(1)教育背景、(2)接触tmd特定课程和(3)个人症状严重程度对能力发展的影响。结果:虽然50%的参与者报告了TMDs症状,但只有12.8%的人接受过正式的TMDs培训。知识得分次优(平均为12/25),准备程度中等(平均为17/25)。结论:护士的tmd能力的显著差异来自于教育资源的差异。虽然知识增强了防备,但个人症状经历可能会破坏这种增强。加强痛经教育和支持护士的症状管理是提高痛经护理信心和能力的必要条件。
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来源期刊
Journal of oral rehabilitation
Journal of oral rehabilitation 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
10.30%
发文量
116
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Oral Rehabilitation aims to be the most prestigious journal of dental research within all aspects of oral rehabilitation and applied oral physiology. It covers all diagnostic and clinical management aspects necessary to re-establish a subjective and objective harmonious oral function. Oral rehabilitation may become necessary as a result of developmental or acquired disturbances in the orofacial region, orofacial traumas, or a variety of dental and oral diseases (primarily dental caries and periodontal diseases) and orofacial pain conditions. As such, oral rehabilitation in the twenty-first century is a matter of skilful diagnosis and minimal, appropriate intervention, the nature of which is intimately linked to a profound knowledge of oral physiology, oral biology, and dental and oral pathology. The scientific content of the journal therefore strives to reflect the best of evidence-based clinical dentistry. Modern clinical management should be based on solid scientific evidence gathered about diagnostic procedures and the properties and efficacy of the chosen intervention (e.g. material science, biological, toxicological, pharmacological or psychological aspects). The content of the journal also reflects documentation of the possible side-effects of rehabilitation, and includes prognostic perspectives of the treatment modalities chosen.
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