Relationships Among Sprint-Paddling Performance, Shoulder Function, and Upper-Body Strength, in Female Surfers.

IF 3 2区 医学 Q2 SPORT SCIENCES
Joanna Parsonage, Hannah Webster, Justin W L Keogh, Sienna Gosney, Luke A MacDonald, Clare Minahan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract: Parsonage, J, Webster, H, Keogh, JWL, Gosney, S, MacDonald, LA, and Minahan, C. Relationships among sprint-paddling performance, shoulder function, and upper-body strength, in female surfers. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2025-The aim of this study was to establish the intrasession and intersession reliability of 2 water-based tests to determine sprint-paddling performance and the relationships of water-based sprint-paddling performance, upper-body strength, and shoulder function in female surfers. Ten female surfers (age = 30.0 ± 6.3 years, mass = 65.5 ± 8.7 kg, height = 170.0 ± 6.0 cm) completed 3 trials of an 8-s "tethered" and a 15-m "free" sprint-paddling test during 2 independent sessions. Dryland assessments included shoulder range of motion, shoulder isometric peak force (internal and external rotation at 90° abduction), and 1 repetition maximum pull-up. Reliability was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), coefficient of variation (%CV), and typical error (TE). Excellent intrasession (ICC = 0.97, CV% = 2.98, TE = 0.04) and intersession (ICC = 0.97, CV% = 3.11, TE = 0.04) reliability was established for average force during tethered paddling, with moderate intersession (ICC = 0.59, CV% = 9.74, TE = 0.21) reliability established in measures of peak force. The 15-m free sprint-paddling test demonstrated good-to-excellent intrasession (ICC = 0.76-0.94, CV% = 1.55-2.52, TE = 0.16-0.33) and moderate-to-good intersession reliability (ICC = 0.58-0.76, CV% = 2.58-3.32, TE = 0.21-0.37) across 5, 10, and 15 m. Significant inverse associations were found between shoulder external range of motion and average sprint-paddle force (r = -0.65 to -0.69, p < 0.05), and between the nondominant arm's external shoulder rotation strength at 90° and time to 5, 10, and 15 m (r = -0.63 to -0.65, p < 0.05). Maximal pull-up strength was not associated with either paddle assessment. This study demonstrates that tethered and free sprint-paddling tests are reliable methods of assessing sprint-paddling performance in female surfers and that assessments of shoulder function require further investigation with a larger sample of strength-trained surfers.

女性冲浪者的冲刺划水表现、肩部功能和上肢力量之间的关系。
摘要:Parsonage, J, Webster, H, Keogh, JWL, Gosney, S, MacDonald, LA和Minahan, C.女性冲浪者冲刺划桨表现、肩部功能和上肢力量的关系。[J]力量杂志,XX(X): 000-000, 2025- - -本研究的目的是建立两项测定女性冲浪者短跑划桨成绩的水基测试的运动内和运动间信度,以及水基短跑划桨成绩、上身力量和肩部功能之间的关系。10名女性冲浪者(年龄30.0±6.3岁,体重65.5±8.7 kg,身高170.0±6.0 cm)分别在2个独立阶段完成了8秒“系绳”和15米“自由”冲刺划水试验。旱地评估包括肩部活动范围、肩部等距峰值力(内旋和外旋90°外展)和1次最大重复引体向上。采用类内相关系数(ICC)、变异系数(%CV)和典型误差(TE)评估信度。在系绳划水过程中,对平均力的测量获得了良好的运动内(ICC = 0.97, CV% = 2.98, TE = 0.04)和运动间(ICC = 0.97, CV% = 3.11, TE = 0.04)信度,对峰值力的测量获得了中等的运动间(ICC = 0.59, CV% = 9.74, TE = 0.21)信度。15米自由泳测试显示,5米、10米和15米的间歇信度(ICC = 0.58-0.76, CV% = 1.55-2.52, TE = 0.16-0.33)从良好到优异,间歇信度(ICC = 0.58-0.76, CV% = 2.58-3.32, TE = 0.21-0.37)从良好。肩关节外活动范围与平均冲刺划桨力之间存在显著的负相关(r = -0.65至-0.69,p < 0.05),非优势臂90°肩关节外旋转强度与5、10和15 m之间存在显著的负相关(r = -0.63至-0.65,p < 0.05)。最大引体向上力量与两种划桨评估均无关联。这项研究表明,系留和自由冲刺划水测试是评估女性冲浪者冲刺划水表现的可靠方法,评估肩部功能需要进一步调查更大样本的力量训练的冲浪者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
9.40%
发文量
384
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The editorial mission of The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research (JSCR) is to advance the knowledge about strength and conditioning through research. A unique aspect of this journal is that it includes recommendations for the practical use of research findings. While the journal name identifies strength and conditioning as separate entities, strength is considered a part of conditioning. This journal wishes to promote the publication of peer-reviewed manuscripts which add to our understanding of conditioning and sport through applied exercise science.
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