The Effect of a Single Session of Postexercise Hot Water Immersion on Same Day Aerobic Performance and Recovery Status.

IF 3 2区 医学 Q2 SPORT SCIENCES
Courtney E Wheelock, Elizabeth M Lavoie, John Luke Pryor, Riana R Pryor, Deanna Colburn, Blair D Johnson, David Hostler
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract: Wheelock, CE, Lavoie, EM, Pryor, JL, Pryor, RR, Colburn, D, Johnson, BD, and Hostler, D. The effect of a single session of postexercise hot water immersion on same day aerobic performance and recovery status. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2025-Postexercise hot water immersion (HWI) passively induces high thermal loads, but its acute effect on subsequent exercise is unknown. The purpose of this study was to evaluate aerobic performance and recovery status after a single HWI session. Twelve subjects (6 males; V̇o2peak: 44.9 ± 5.9 ml·kg-1·min-1) completed 3 randomized trials. Two trials were exercise with 30 minutes of HWI (39°C) followed by an identical exercise session 8 h (HWI-8; n = 12) or 24 h (HWI-24; n = 12) later. In the control (CON; n = 12), subjects rested after exercise and completed the second exercise session 8 h later. Movement economy (ME) was measured on a treadmill at 3 stages (6.0, 8.0, and 10.0 km·h-1) followed by a 15-minute running time trial (TT) for maximum distance. Plasma volume change (ΔPV) from baseline was calculated. Perceived recovery was measured before the second exercise session. Independent effects of HWI (HWI-8 vs. CON) and HWI recovery time (HWI-8 vs. HWI-24) were assessed. Significance was accepted at p ≤ 0.05. As expected, HWI induced a greater thermal load after exercise compared with CON (p < 0.001). Hot water immersion induced greater body mass loss and sweat rates, but did not affect ΔPV compared with CON. After 8 h of recovery, ME and TT distance during HWI-8 (2.4 ± 0.4 km) was similar to CON (2.5 ± 0.4 km; p = 0.10), though TT declined by 3.8 ± 5.8% after HWI during same day exercise. Hot water immersion-24 TT (2.6 ± 0.5 km; p < 0.01) and subjective recovery (p < 0.01) were greater than HWI-8, while ME was not different. This study saw no effect of a single 30-minute HWI on ME, TT performance, or ΔPV compared with control. Increased running performance and perceived recovery status were observed 24 h compared with 8 h after HWI.

单次运动后热水浸泡对当日有氧运动表现和恢复状态的影响。
摘要:Wheelock, CE, Lavoie, EM, Pryor, JL, Pryor, RR, Colburn, D, Johnson, BD, and Hostler, D.单次运动后热水浸泡对当日有氧运动表现和恢复状态的影响。运动后热水浸泡(HWI)被动诱导高热负荷,但其对后续运动的急性影响尚不清楚。本研究的目的是评估单次HWI训练后的有氧运动表现和恢复状态。12名受试者完成3项随机试验,其中男性6名,V / o峰值44.9±5.9 ml·kg-1·min-1。两项试验分别为30分钟HWI(39°C)运动,8小时(HWI-8; n = 12)或24小时(HWI-24; n = 12)后进行相同的运动。在对照组(n = 12)中,受试者在运动后休息,并在8小时后完成第二次运动。在跑步机上以6.0、8.0和10.0 km·h-1为3个阶段测量运动经济性(ME),然后进行15分钟最大距离跑时试验(TT)。计算血浆容量变化(ΔPV)。感知恢复是在第二次锻炼前测量的。评估HWI (HWI-8 vs. CON)和HWI恢复时间(HWI-8 vs. HWI-24)的独立影响。p≤0.05为显著性。正如预期的那样,与CON相比,HWI在运动后引起更大的热负荷(p < 0.001)。与对照组相比,热水浸泡导致更大的体质量损失和出汗率,但对ΔPV没有影响。恢复8小时后,HWI-8期间的ME和TT距离(2.4±0.4 km)与对照组相似(2.5±0.4 km; p = 0.10),尽管在同一天运动中HWI后TT下降了3.8±5.8%。热水浸泡-24 TT(2.6±0.5 km; p < 0.01)和主观恢复(p < 0.01)大于HWI-8,而ME无差异。这项研究发现,与对照组相比,单次30分钟的HWI对ME、TT表现或ΔPV没有影响。与HWI后8小时相比,24小时观察到运行性能和感知恢复状态的增加。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
9.40%
发文量
384
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The editorial mission of The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research (JSCR) is to advance the knowledge about strength and conditioning through research. A unique aspect of this journal is that it includes recommendations for the practical use of research findings. While the journal name identifies strength and conditioning as separate entities, strength is considered a part of conditioning. This journal wishes to promote the publication of peer-reviewed manuscripts which add to our understanding of conditioning and sport through applied exercise science.
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