Cardiac Rehabilitation: Indications, Benefits, and New Approaches.

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
American family physician Pub Date : 2025-09-01
Victoria L Boggiano, Rana Alkhaldi, Amir H Barzin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Cardiac rehabilitation consists of comprehensive risk factor reduction with demonstrated effectiveness in combating cardiovascular disease. The American Heart Association defines cardiac rehabilitation as a supervised program to improve cardiovascular health through a combination of exercise, education, and emotional counseling for those who have had a myocardial infarction, heart failure, angioplasty, or heart surgery. Cardiac rehabilitation programs involve evaluations by a team of specialists, structured exercise, and lifestyle risk factor modification, and a focus on long-term goals to improve overall health and reduce coronary heart disease morbidity and mortality. Family physicians play a vital role in ensuring that patients are connected to and complete cardiac rehabilitation training because the program remains underused nationwide. After a coronary heart disease event and cardiac rehabilitation, these programs continue to support patients by helping them adhere to lifestyle modifications.

心脏康复:适应症、益处和新方法。
心脏康复包括全面减少危险因素,在对抗心血管疾病方面具有已证实的有效性。美国心脏协会将心脏康复定义为一个有监督的项目,通过锻炼、教育和为那些患有心肌梗死、心力衰竭、血管成形术或心脏手术的人提供情感咨询的组合来改善心血管健康。心脏康复计划包括专家团队的评估、有组织的锻炼和生活方式风险因素的改变,并关注改善整体健康和降低冠心病发病率和死亡率的长期目标。家庭医生在确保患者接受并完成心脏康复训练方面发挥着至关重要的作用,因为该项目在全国范围内仍未得到充分利用。在冠心病事件和心脏康复后,这些项目继续支持患者,帮助他们坚持改变生活方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
American family physician
American family physician 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
2.50%
发文量
368
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: American Family Physician is a semimonthly, editorially independent, peer-reviewed journal of the American Academy of Family Physicians. AFP’s chief objective is to provide high-quality continuing medical education for more than 190,000 family physicians and other primary care clinicians. The editors prefer original articles from experienced clinicians who write succinct, evidence-based, authoritative clinical reviews that will assist family physicians in patient care. AFP considers only manuscripts that are original, have not been published previously, and are not under consideration for publication elsewhere. Articles that demonstrate a family medicine perspective on and approach to a common clinical condition are particularly desirable.
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