Interplay of stromal cell-derived factor 2 and endoplasmic reticulum stress in the placenta: A review.

IF 2.5 2区 医学 Q2 DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
E Bevilacqua, C R R Rocha, H W Yung, G J Burton, A R Lorenzon
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Disruption of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) homeostasis causes a condition known as "ER stress" that triggers a finely regulated response, the unfolded protein response (UPR), primarily associated with the restoration of normal ER function. Although the UPR is principally a pro-survival process, sustained and/or prolonged stress can induce cell death. ER stress has been observed in various gestational diseases and is associated with poor pregnancy outcomes. In this review, we examined the role of stromal cell-derived factor 2 (SDF2) in the UPR, particularly in placental cells. We highlight recent findings that enhance our understanding of the underlying molecular mechanisms and their influence on the balance between cell survival and death. Exploring how SDF2 affects cell survival and death during ER stress may be vital for developing therapeutic strategies aimed at preventing adverse disease outcomes during pregnancy.

基质细胞衍生因子2与胎盘内质网应激的相互作用研究进展。
内质网(ER)稳态的破坏会导致一种被称为“内质网应激”的情况,这种情况会触发一种精细调节的反应,即未折叠蛋白反应(UPR),主要与正常内质网功能的恢复有关。虽然普遍定期审议主要是促进生存的过程,但持续和/或长时间的压力可诱导细胞死亡。内质网应激已在各种妊娠疾病中观察到,并与不良妊娠结局有关。在这篇综述中,我们研究了基质细胞衍生因子2 (SDF2)在UPR中的作用,特别是在胎盘细胞中。我们强调了最近的发现,这些发现增强了我们对潜在分子机制及其对细胞生存和死亡之间平衡的影响的理解。探索内质网应激下SDF2如何影响细胞存活和死亡,对于制定旨在预防妊娠期间不良疾病结局的治疗策略至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Placenta
Placenta 医学-发育生物学
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
10.50%
发文量
391
审稿时长
78 days
期刊介绍: Placenta publishes high-quality original articles and invited topical reviews on all aspects of human and animal placentation, and the interactions between the mother, the placenta and fetal development. Topics covered include evolution, development, genetics and epigenetics, stem cells, metabolism, transport, immunology, pathology, pharmacology, cell and molecular biology, and developmental programming. The Editors welcome studies on implantation and the endometrium, comparative placentation, the uterine and umbilical circulations, the relationship between fetal and placental development, clinical aspects of altered placental development or function, the placental membranes, the influence of paternal factors on placental development or function, and the assessment of biomarkers of placental disorders.
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