Sunjin Lee, Tae Ho Kim, Sang Ji Kim, Sang Yeol Lee
{"title":"Tunable Performance of Amorphous In-Zn-O Thin Film Transistors via Silicon Doping for Logic Circuit Integration","authors":"Sunjin Lee, Tae Ho Kim, Sang Ji Kim, Sang Yeol Lee","doi":"10.1007/s12633-025-03359-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The effect of silicon (Si) content in the indium-zinc-oxide (IZO) system on the electrical characteristics of thin-film transistors (TFTs) has been investigated depending on various Si ratios. The SiInZnO (SIZO) TFTs exhibited excellent performance, with field-effect mobility exceeding 28cm<span>\\(^2\\)</span>V<span>\\(^{-1}\\)</span>s<span>\\(^{-1}\\)</span>, a subthreshold slope of 0.506 V-decade<span>\\(^{-1}\\)</span>, and an on/off current ratio over 10<span>\\(^{8}\\)</span>. As Si content increased, the number of defect states decreased, resulting in enhanced threshold voltage stability and reduced subgap states, improving both mobility and bias stability. Amorphous Oxide Semiconductor(AOS) electrical properties are affected by oxygen vacancies(V<span>\\(_{o}\\)</span>) in the channel layer. These findings suggest that SIZO TFTs are promising for next-generation flexible electronics. NOT, NAND, and NOR logic circuits have been implemented simply by modulating the Si ratio on the channel layer, an excellent voltage gain was obtained using SIZO TFTs.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":776,"journal":{"name":"Silicon","volume":"17 12","pages":"2771 - 2780"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Silicon","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12633-025-03359-8","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The effect of silicon (Si) content in the indium-zinc-oxide (IZO) system on the electrical characteristics of thin-film transistors (TFTs) has been investigated depending on various Si ratios. The SiInZnO (SIZO) TFTs exhibited excellent performance, with field-effect mobility exceeding 28cm\(^2\)V\(^{-1}\)s\(^{-1}\), a subthreshold slope of 0.506 V-decade\(^{-1}\), and an on/off current ratio over 10\(^{8}\). As Si content increased, the number of defect states decreased, resulting in enhanced threshold voltage stability and reduced subgap states, improving both mobility and bias stability. Amorphous Oxide Semiconductor(AOS) electrical properties are affected by oxygen vacancies(V\(_{o}\)) in the channel layer. These findings suggest that SIZO TFTs are promising for next-generation flexible electronics. NOT, NAND, and NOR logic circuits have been implemented simply by modulating the Si ratio on the channel layer, an excellent voltage gain was obtained using SIZO TFTs.
期刊介绍:
The journal Silicon is intended to serve all those involved in studying the role of silicon as an enabling element in materials science. There are no restrictions on disciplinary boundaries provided the focus is on silicon-based materials or adds significantly to the understanding of such materials. Accordingly, such contributions are welcome in the areas of inorganic and organic chemistry, physics, biology, engineering, nanoscience, environmental science, electronics and optoelectronics, and modeling and theory. Relevant silicon-based materials include, but are not limited to, semiconductors, polymers, composites, ceramics, glasses, coatings, resins, composites, small molecules, and thin films.