Efficacy and Safety of TriClip Procedure in Patients with Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation and Large Coaptation Gap.

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Zeynettin Kaya, Fuat Polat, Ufuk İyigün, Cuma Süleymanoğlu, Gamze Yeter Arslan, İsmail Ateş
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Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of transcatheter tricuspid valve repair using the TriClip system in patients with severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) and large coaptation gaps (> 10 mm), a subgroup traditionally considered anatomically challenging for edge-to-edge repair.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 9 symptomatic patients who underwent TriClip implantation at multiple centers in Turkey between March 2024 and May 2025. All patients had severe or greater TR with coaptation gaps exceeding 10 mm and were deemed high-risk for surgical intervention. Clinical and echocardiographic parameters were collected before and after the procedure.

Results: The mean age of patients was 68.4 ± 8.6 years. The average coaptation gap was 17.56 ± 3.43 mm. The procedure achieved 100% technical success, defined as at least a one-grade reduction in TR severity. The mean number of clips implanted was 3.22 ± 0.83, with the XTW clip used in 86.3% of cases. No major complications or in-hospital mortality occurred. Symptomatic improvement was observed in all patients, with most experiencing at least one New York Heart Association (NYHA) class reduction. Mean follow-up duration was 6.7 ± 2.4 months.

Conclusion: TriClip repair appears to be a safe and effective therapeutic option in high-risk patients with severe TR and large coaptation gaps. Despite anatomical complexity, significant reductions in TR severity and clinical symptoms were achieved, with low complication rates. These findings support the feasibility of TriClip therapy in this challenging patient population.

TriClip手术治疗严重三尖瓣返流及适应间隙大患者的疗效和安全性。
目的:本研究旨在评估使用TriClip系统对严重三尖瓣反流(TR)和大配合间隙(bbb10 mm)患者进行经导管三尖瓣修复的安全性和有效性,这一亚群传统上被认为是边缘到边缘修复的解剖学挑战。方法:回顾性分析2024年3月至2025年5月在土耳其多个中心行TriClip植入术的9例有症状患者。所有患者均有严重或更严重的TR,适应间隙超过10 mm,被认为是手术干预的高危患者。术前、术后收集临床及超声心动图参数。结果:患者平均年龄68.4±8.6岁。平均贴合间隙为17.56±3.43 mm。该手术获得了100%的技术成功,定义为TR严重程度至少降低了一级。平均植入夹数为3.22±0.83个,使用XTW夹的占86.3%。无重大并发症或院内死亡发生。所有患者均观察到症状改善,大多数患者至少经历了一次纽约心脏协会(NYHA)分级降低。平均随访时间6.7±2.4个月。结论:对于严重TR和适应间隙大的高危患者,三唇修复术是一种安全有效的治疗方法。尽管解剖复杂,但TR严重程度和临床症状显著降低,并发症发生率低。这些发现支持了TriClip疗法在这一具有挑战性的患者群体中的可行性。
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来源期刊
Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy
Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy 医学-心血管系统
CiteScore
8.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
110
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Designed to objectively cover the process of bench to bedside development of cardiovascular drug, device and cell therapy, and to bring you the information you need most in a timely and useful format, Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy takes a fresh and energetic look at advances in this dynamic field. Homing in on the most exciting work being done on new therapeutic agents, Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy focusses on developments in atherosclerosis, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, ischemic syndromes and arrhythmias. The Journal is an authoritative source of current and relevant information that is indispensable for basic and clinical investigators aiming for novel, breakthrough research as well as for cardiologists seeking to best serve their patients. Providing you with a single, concise reference tool acknowledged to be among the finest in the world, Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy is listed in Web of Science and PubMed/Medline among other abstracting and indexing services. The regular articles and frequent special topical issues equip you with an up-to-date source defined by the need for accurate information on an ever-evolving field. Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy is a careful and accurate guide through the maze of new products and therapies which furnishes you with the details on cardiovascular pharmacology that you will refer to time and time again.
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