Mechanochemical synthesis of poly(azomethine)s: a sustainable vehicle for metallic supports in valorisation of glycerol

IF 4.7 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Jean A. Medina, Angela Matarín, Patricio A. Sobarzo, Claudio A. Terraza and Eva M. Maya
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A polymeric support based on a poly(azomethine) (PAM) structure was synthesized using mechanochemical polymerization (PAM@M) and compared with its counterpart prepared via conventional high-temperature solution-phase polycondensation (PAM@T). The mechanochemical approach not only significantly reduced the synthesis time (1 hour versus 24 hours), but also resulted in a polymer with amorphous character while the one synthesized via conventional heating exhibits some crystalline peaks. FePAM@M demonstrated superior catalytic performance with complete conversion of glycerol to solketal with 100% selectivity in only 1 hour at room temperature, exhibiting an impressive environmental factor (E-factor = 3.49). The conversion of glycerol into value-added products is essential due to its large-scale generation as a by-product of biodiesel, so the results of this work highlight FePAM@M as a highly efficient and sustainable catalyst for this valorisation.

Abstract Image

聚亚甲胺的机械化学合成:甘油增值过程中金属载体的可持续载体
采用机械化学聚合法合成了一种基于聚亚甲胺(PAM)结构的聚合物载体(PAM@M),并与传统高温液相缩聚法制备的聚合物载体(PAM@T)进行了比较。机械化学方法不仅大大缩短了合成时间(1小时比24小时),而且产生的聚合物具有无定形特征,而通过传统加热合成的聚合物则呈现出一些结晶峰。FePAM@M表现出优异的催化性能,在室温下仅1小时就能100%选择性地将甘油完全转化为索酮,表现出令人印象深刻的环境因素(E-factor = 3.49)。由于甘油作为生物柴油的副产品大规模生产,因此将其转化为增值产品是必不可少的,因此这项工作的结果突出了FePAM@M作为这种增值的高效和可持续催化剂。
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来源期刊
Materials Advances
Materials Advances MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
2.00%
发文量
665
审稿时长
5 weeks
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