Nanotechnology-driven approaches for the early detection and targeted treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

IF 3.9 4区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Dinesh Kumar Sharma
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A neurodegenerative condition called Alzheimer's disease (AD) is brought on by the buildup of beta-amyloid plaques in the brain. As of right now, AD has no known cure. The only thing the medications on the market can do is slow their development. Nonetheless, nanotechnology has demonstrated its superiority in its application in medicine. It has great promise for AD therapy, mostly in diagnosing the ailment and offering a different treatment method. Penetrating and bypassing the blood-brain barrier (BBB) increases the effectiveness of drug delivery. The most recent advancements in AD diagnosis using nanotechnology based on nanoparticles with optical sensing, electrochemical sensing, and imaging approaches are summarised in this study. When treating AD, nanocarriers help deliver the targeted medication. Since one of the newest and most active treatments for AD is nanomedicines, the main goal of this review is to comprehend the sophisticated application of nanocarriers for targeted drug delivery in AD treatment.

纳米技术驱动的阿尔茨海默病早期检测和靶向治疗方法。
一种叫做阿尔茨海默病(AD)的神经退行性疾病是由大脑中β -淀粉样蛋白斑块的积累引起的。到目前为止,阿尔茨海默病还没有已知的治疗方法。市场上的药物唯一能做的就是减缓它们的发展。尽管如此,纳米技术在医学上的应用已经证明了它的优越性。它对阿尔茨海默病的治疗有很大的希望,主要是在诊断疾病和提供一种不同的治疗方法。穿透和绕过血脑屏障(BBB)增加了药物输送的有效性。本研究总结了基于纳米粒子光学传感、电化学传感和成像方法的纳米技术在AD诊断中的最新进展。在治疗阿尔茨海默病时,纳米载体有助于传递靶向药物。由于纳米药物是阿尔茨海默病最新和最活跃的治疗方法之一,本文的主要目的是了解纳米载体在阿尔茨海默病治疗中靶向给药的复杂应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
165
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Drug Targeting publishes papers and reviews on all aspects of drug delivery and targeting for molecular and macromolecular drugs including the design and characterization of carrier systems (whether colloidal, protein or polymeric) for both vitro and/or in vivo applications of these drugs. Papers are not restricted to drugs delivered by way of a carrier, but also include studies on molecular and macromolecular drugs that are designed to target specific cellular or extra-cellular molecules. As such the journal publishes results on the activity, delivery and targeting of therapeutic peptides/proteins and nucleic acids including genes/plasmid DNA, gene silencing nucleic acids (e.g. small interfering (si)RNA, antisense oligonucleotides, ribozymes, DNAzymes), as well as aptamers, mononucleotides and monoclonal antibodies and their conjugates. The diagnostic application of targeting technologies as well as targeted delivery of diagnostic and imaging agents also fall within the scope of the journal. In addition, papers are sought on self-regulating systems, systems responsive to their environment and to external stimuli and those that can produce programmed, pulsed and otherwise complex delivery patterns.
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