Integrating Multi-Omics in Endometrial Cancer: From Molecular Insights to Clinical Applications.

IF 5.2 2区 生物学 Q2 CELL BIOLOGY
Cells Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI:10.3390/cells14171404
Hye Kyeong Kim, Taejin Kim
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common gynecologic malignancy in developed countries, and its incidence is increasing globally. While early-stage ECs generally show good prognosis, advanced or recurrent cases and those with aggressive histologic subtypes exhibit poor outcomes. Traditional histopathologic classification, however, fails to reflect the molecular heterogeneity of EC, limiting its role in guiding treatment. Recent developments in multi-omics have enhanced our understanding of EC biology, which supports more personalized treatment strategies. The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) classification has provided a more systematic molecular framework for stratifying risk and identifying prognostic and therapeutic biomarkers. This review discusses the latest developments in multi-omics-based classification of EC, highlights emerging diagnostic and therapeutic strategies, and summarizes ongoing clinical trials that aim to translate molecular discoveries into improved outcomes.

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整合多组学在子宫内膜癌:从分子洞察到临床应用。
子宫内膜癌(EC)是发达国家最常见的妇科恶性肿瘤,其发病率在全球范围内呈上升趋势。虽然早期ECs通常预后良好,但晚期或复发病例以及具有侵袭性组织学亚型的患者预后较差。然而,传统的组织病理学分类不能反映EC的分子异质性,限制了其指导治疗的作用。多组学的最新发展增强了我们对EC生物学的理解,这支持了更个性化的治疗策略。癌症基因组图谱(TCGA)分类为风险分层和确定预后和治疗生物标志物提供了更系统的分子框架。本文讨论了基于多组学的EC分类的最新进展,重点介绍了新兴的诊断和治疗策略,并总结了旨在将分子发现转化为改善结果的正在进行的临床试验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Cells
Cells Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)
CiteScore
9.90
自引率
5.00%
发文量
3472
审稿时长
16 days
期刊介绍: Cells (ISSN 2073-4409) is an international, peer-reviewed open access journal which provides an advanced forum for studies related to cell biology, molecular biology and biophysics. It publishes reviews, research articles, communications and technical notes. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. Full experimental and/or methodical details must be provided.
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