{"title":"A 3D printed grinder adaptor for streamlined sample processing","authors":"Otto Heuschele, R. Ted Jeo, D. Jo Heuschele","doi":"10.1016/j.ohx.2025.e00699","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In agricultural research, sample preparation for any type of post-harvest analysis is very time consuming. After harvesting samples, they generally need to be ground before further analysis. Grinding plant samples can be accomplished by either an abrasive type or blade type grinders. The abrasive type provides relatively uniform particle size; therefore, it is preferred to prepare material for analytical assays (1 mm). The Foss Cyclotec CT293 grinder comes with a glass container that needs to be removed and cleaned after each sample is ground. We developed a 3D printed adaptor cone that does not need to be removed after each sample and is cleaned when compressed air is vented through the machine to remove residual sample from the abrasive ring. This hardware reduces 27 % of time required for processing per sample (n = 60) and allows for direct sample grinding into different sample storage containers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37503,"journal":{"name":"HardwareX","volume":"24 ","pages":"Article e00699"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"HardwareX","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246806722500077X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In agricultural research, sample preparation for any type of post-harvest analysis is very time consuming. After harvesting samples, they generally need to be ground before further analysis. Grinding plant samples can be accomplished by either an abrasive type or blade type grinders. The abrasive type provides relatively uniform particle size; therefore, it is preferred to prepare material for analytical assays (1 mm). The Foss Cyclotec CT293 grinder comes with a glass container that needs to be removed and cleaned after each sample is ground. We developed a 3D printed adaptor cone that does not need to be removed after each sample and is cleaned when compressed air is vented through the machine to remove residual sample from the abrasive ring. This hardware reduces 27 % of time required for processing per sample (n = 60) and allows for direct sample grinding into different sample storage containers.
HardwareXEngineering-Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
18.20%
发文量
124
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍:
HardwareX is an open access journal established to promote free and open source designing, building and customizing of scientific infrastructure (hardware). HardwareX aims to recognize researchers for the time and effort in developing scientific infrastructure while providing end-users with sufficient information to replicate and validate the advances presented. HardwareX is open to input from all scientific, technological and medical disciplines. Scientific infrastructure will be interpreted in the broadest sense. Including hardware modifications to existing infrastructure, sensors and tools that perform measurements and other functions outside of the traditional lab setting (such as wearables, air/water quality sensors, and low cost alternatives to existing tools), and the creation of wholly new tools for either standard or novel laboratory tasks. Authors are encouraged to submit hardware developments that address all aspects of science, not only the final measurement, for example, enhancements in sample preparation and handling, user safety, and quality control. The use of distributed digital manufacturing strategies (e.g. 3-D printing) is encouraged. All designs must be submitted under an open hardware license.