Experimental study on the influence of cutting parameters on cutting characteristics of deep-sea seafloor massive sulfide

Abstract

The research of seafloor massive sulfide cutting characteristics is in the initial stage, and experimental methods are rarely used to conduct research. In addition, the mechanism of cutting parameters influencing cutting characteristics is not clear. In order to clarify the influence mechanism, the influences of cutting depth and cutting velocity on cutting characteristics are studied experimentally. It is found that with the increase of cutting depth, the load fluctuation is more severe, the breaking yield is increased, the size of the chip is increased, the powdered percentage is decreased, and the externally expanded breaking zone of rock is wider. However, the cutting depth has little effect on the cutting angle, and the breaking angle is between 48° and 61° With the increase in cutting velocity, the number of load fluctuations per unit of time increases significantly, and the size of the chip decreases. However, the breaking yield, powdered percentage, breaking angle and external expansion area remain basically unchanged. The research is of guiding significance to the optimization of the mining head structure and the selection of cutting parameters.