Le Liu, Xiaoxuan Song, Taiyu Lin, Chuanhao Zhang, Zong-Jun Du
{"title":"<i>Tamlana sedimenti</i> sp. nov. and <i>Catalinimonas locisalis</i> sp. nov., isolated from mangrove swamp and saltern.","authors":"Le Liu, Xiaoxuan Song, Taiyu Lin, Chuanhao Zhang, Zong-Jun Du","doi":"10.1099/ijsem.0.006904","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Two Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-motile and rod-shaped bacterial strains, designated SZ-1-7<sup>T</sup> and 4WD22<sup>T</sup>, were isolated from a mangrove swamp in Shenzhen and a marine solar saltern in Weihai, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain SZ-1-7<sup>T</sup> and strain 4WD22<sup>T</sup> belong to the phylum <i>Bacteroidota</i>. The percentage of conserved protein and average nucleotide identity values between strain SZ-1-7<sup>T</sup> and the genus <i>Tamlana</i> were 56.6-74.0% and 74.7-90.5%, respectively. Strain SZ-1-7<sup>T</sup> grew from 15 to 40 °C (optimally at 33 °C), pH 6.0-10.0 (optimally at 7.0-8.0) and in the presence of 0-7% (w/v) NaCl (optimally in 2% NaCl). Strain SZ-1-7<sup>T</sup> could produce carotenoid-type pigments. Strain 4WD22<sup>T</sup> grew from 20 to 45 °C (optimally at 40 °C), pH 6.0-10.0 (optimally at 8.0) and in the presence of 1-5% (w/v) NaCl (optimally in 2% NaCl). MK-6 was the only respiratory quinone that was compatible with the genus of strain SZ-1-7<sup>T</sup>. The strain 4WD22<sup>T</sup> contained MK-7 as the predominant menaquinone. The major polar lipids of strain SZ-1-7<sup>T</sup> were three kinds of unidentified lipids, five kinds of unidentified aminolipid and phosphatidylethanolamine, and those of strain 4WD22<sup>T</sup> were phosphatidylethanolamine, three unidentified aminolipids and five unidentified lipids. The strain SZ-1-7<sup>T</sup> was verified to have the potential to degrade polysaccharides in this study. The predatory capability of strain 4WD22<sup>T</sup> was tested in this study. The DNA G+C contents of strain SZ-1-7<sup>T</sup> and strain 4WD22<sup>T</sup> were 36.5 and 41.5 mol%, respectively. Based upon the results presented in this study, strain SZ-1-7<sup>T</sup> and strain 4WD22<sup>T</sup> represent novel species of the genera <i>Tamlana</i> and <i>Catalinimonas</i>, respectively, for which the names <i>Tamlana sedimenti</i> sp. nov. and <i>Catalinimonas locisalis</i> sp. nov. are proposed with the type strain SZ-1-7<sup>T</sup> (=MCCC 1H01428<sup>T</sup>=KCTC 102108<sup>T</sup>) and strain 4WD22<sup>T</sup> (=MCCC 1H01431<sup>T</sup>=KCTC 102105<sup>T</sup>).</p>","PeriodicalId":14390,"journal":{"name":"International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology","volume":"75 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.006904","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Two Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-motile and rod-shaped bacterial strains, designated SZ-1-7T and 4WD22T, were isolated from a mangrove swamp in Shenzhen and a marine solar saltern in Weihai, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain SZ-1-7T and strain 4WD22T belong to the phylum Bacteroidota. The percentage of conserved protein and average nucleotide identity values between strain SZ-1-7T and the genus Tamlana were 56.6-74.0% and 74.7-90.5%, respectively. Strain SZ-1-7T grew from 15 to 40 °C (optimally at 33 °C), pH 6.0-10.0 (optimally at 7.0-8.0) and in the presence of 0-7% (w/v) NaCl (optimally in 2% NaCl). Strain SZ-1-7T could produce carotenoid-type pigments. Strain 4WD22T grew from 20 to 45 °C (optimally at 40 °C), pH 6.0-10.0 (optimally at 8.0) and in the presence of 1-5% (w/v) NaCl (optimally in 2% NaCl). MK-6 was the only respiratory quinone that was compatible with the genus of strain SZ-1-7T. The strain 4WD22T contained MK-7 as the predominant menaquinone. The major polar lipids of strain SZ-1-7T were three kinds of unidentified lipids, five kinds of unidentified aminolipid and phosphatidylethanolamine, and those of strain 4WD22T were phosphatidylethanolamine, three unidentified aminolipids and five unidentified lipids. The strain SZ-1-7T was verified to have the potential to degrade polysaccharides in this study. The predatory capability of strain 4WD22T was tested in this study. The DNA G+C contents of strain SZ-1-7T and strain 4WD22T were 36.5 and 41.5 mol%, respectively. Based upon the results presented in this study, strain SZ-1-7T and strain 4WD22T represent novel species of the genera Tamlana and Catalinimonas, respectively, for which the names Tamlana sedimenti sp. nov. and Catalinimonas locisalis sp. nov. are proposed with the type strain SZ-1-7T (=MCCC 1H01428T=KCTC 102108T) and strain 4WD22T (=MCCC 1H01431T=KCTC 102105T).
期刊介绍:
Published by the Microbiology Society and owned by the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP), a committee of the Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology Division of the International Union of Microbiological Societies, International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology is the leading forum for the publication of novel microbial taxa and the ICSP’s official journal of record for prokaryotic names.
The journal welcomes high-quality research on all aspects of microbial evolution, phylogenetics and systematics, encouraging submissions on all prokaryotes, yeasts, microfungi, protozoa and microalgae across the full breadth of systematics including:
Identification, characterisation and culture preservation
Microbial evolution and biodiversity
Molecular environmental work with strong taxonomic or evolutionary content
Nomenclature
Taxonomy and phylogenetics.