{"title":"Ranges of Seismic Treatment Parameters","authors":"O. O. Erteleva, F. F. Aptikaev","doi":"10.3103/S0747923925700173","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In the lack of empirical data in the study area, the level of parameters of seismic oscillations—accelerations, velocities, displacements, etc.—is specified either using the instrumental part of seismic intensity scales or by recalculating intensity estimates into e oscillation parameter values of interest using correlation relationships. Both the seismic intensity values and the values of seismic ground motion parameters are continuous quantities. Because in practice intensity ratings are rounded to integer values, the intensity and parameters of seismic oscillations are considered discrete quantities. As a result, the quantitative characteristics of seismic oscillations at the boundary of neighboring points have a jump in the calculated seismic ground motion parameters. Consequently, each integer point in reality corresponds not to a single value of the oscillation parameter, but to a certain interval of values. In this article, based on an analysis of empirical data, ranges of values of seismic oscillation parameters are established: peak ground accelerations, velocities, and displacements corresponding to both integer and fractional (rounded to half a point) seismic intensity values, with respect to the seismic intensity scale GOST R 57546-2017. The problem of determining the ranges of predominant periods and duration of seismic oscillations is also considered. The problem of increasing the accuracy of seismic treatment assessment is discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":45174,"journal":{"name":"Seismic Instruments","volume":"61 1","pages":"7 - 14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Seismic Instruments","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S0747923925700173","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In the lack of empirical data in the study area, the level of parameters of seismic oscillations—accelerations, velocities, displacements, etc.—is specified either using the instrumental part of seismic intensity scales or by recalculating intensity estimates into e oscillation parameter values of interest using correlation relationships. Both the seismic intensity values and the values of seismic ground motion parameters are continuous quantities. Because in practice intensity ratings are rounded to integer values, the intensity and parameters of seismic oscillations are considered discrete quantities. As a result, the quantitative characteristics of seismic oscillations at the boundary of neighboring points have a jump in the calculated seismic ground motion parameters. Consequently, each integer point in reality corresponds not to a single value of the oscillation parameter, but to a certain interval of values. In this article, based on an analysis of empirical data, ranges of values of seismic oscillation parameters are established: peak ground accelerations, velocities, and displacements corresponding to both integer and fractional (rounded to half a point) seismic intensity values, with respect to the seismic intensity scale GOST R 57546-2017. The problem of determining the ranges of predominant periods and duration of seismic oscillations is also considered. The problem of increasing the accuracy of seismic treatment assessment is discussed.
在研究区域缺乏经验数据的情况下,地震振荡参数的水平——加速度、速度、位移等——要么使用地震烈度尺度的仪器部分来指定,要么使用相关关系将强度估计重新计算为感兴趣的振荡参数值。地震烈度值和地震地震动参数值均为连续量。由于在实践中烈度额定值四舍五入到整数值,地震振荡的烈度和参数被认为是离散量。结果,在计算得到的地震动参数中,相邻点边界处地震振荡的定量特征有了跃变。因此,在现实中,每个整数点不是对应于振荡参数的单个值,而是对应于一定的值区间。本文在分析经验数据的基础上,根据GOST R 57546-2017地震烈度标尺,建立了地震振荡参数的取值范围:地震烈度的整数和分数(四舍五入到半点)值对应的峰值地面加速度、速度和位移。本文还考虑了确定地震振荡的主要周期范围和持续时间的问题。讨论了提高地震处理评价精度的问题。
期刊介绍:
Seismic Instruments is a journal devoted to the description of geophysical instruments used in seismic research. In addition to covering the actual instruments for registering seismic waves, substantial room is devoted to solving instrumental-methodological problems of geophysical monitoring, applying various methods that are used to search for earthquake precursors, to studying earthquake nucleation processes and to monitoring natural and technogenous processes. The description of the construction, working elements, and technical characteristics of the instruments, as well as some results of implementation of the instruments and interpretation of the results are given. Attention is paid to seismic monitoring data and earthquake catalog quality Analysis.