{"title":"Synthesis and Evaluation of Diphenylpyrazine Cyclic Amine Derivatives as IP Receptor Agonists","authors":"Xianrong Cai*, Guoyi Lin, Juan Tang, Yuhe Wang, Juping Cheng, Guiying Liu, Qiang Wang, Chunru Cheng, Zhenqiang Mu, Pengjun Zhou, Qingquan Fu* and Xiaoli An*, ","doi":"10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5c00312","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a severe, progressive condition with limited treatments. This study focuses on developing novel IP receptor agonists for PAH therapy. By modifying MRE-269, a highly selective IP receptor agonist, we designed and synthesized 2-cyclic amino-5,6-diphenylpyrazine derivatives. Systematic evaluation revealed that introducing a dimethyl group at the C3 position of the piperidine ring significantly improved antiaggregatory activity. The optimal compound <b>6c-14S</b> demonstrated a 40-fold increase in potency compared to MRE-269. Docking studies confirmed its high selectivity for the IP receptor, and pharmacokinetic studies showed a 3-fold improvement in half-life, suggesting its potential for therapeutic development.</p>","PeriodicalId":20,"journal":{"name":"ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters","volume":"16 9","pages":"1772–1779"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5c00312","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a severe, progressive condition with limited treatments. This study focuses on developing novel IP receptor agonists for PAH therapy. By modifying MRE-269, a highly selective IP receptor agonist, we designed and synthesized 2-cyclic amino-5,6-diphenylpyrazine derivatives. Systematic evaluation revealed that introducing a dimethyl group at the C3 position of the piperidine ring significantly improved antiaggregatory activity. The optimal compound 6c-14S demonstrated a 40-fold increase in potency compared to MRE-269. Docking studies confirmed its high selectivity for the IP receptor, and pharmacokinetic studies showed a 3-fold improvement in half-life, suggesting its potential for therapeutic development.
期刊介绍:
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters is interested in receiving manuscripts that discuss various aspects of medicinal chemistry. The journal will publish studies that pertain to a broad range of subject matter, including compound design and optimization, biological evaluation, drug delivery, imaging agents, and pharmacology of both small and large bioactive molecules. Specific areas include but are not limited to:
Identification, synthesis, and optimization of lead biologically active molecules and drugs (small molecules and biologics)
Biological characterization of new molecular entities in the context of drug discovery
Computational, cheminformatics, and structural studies for the identification or SAR analysis of bioactive molecules, ligands and their targets, etc.
Novel and improved methodologies, including radiation biochemistry, with broad application to medicinal chemistry
Discovery technologies for biologically active molecules from both synthetic and natural (plant and other) sources
Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic studies that address mechanisms underlying drug disposition and response
Pharmacogenetic and pharmacogenomic studies used to enhance drug design and the translation of medicinal chemistry into the clinic
Mechanistic drug metabolism and regulation of metabolic enzyme gene expression
Chemistry patents relevant to the medicinal chemistry field.