Residence time effects on sorption and desorption mechanisms of phosphate and myo-inositol hexakisphosphate on allophane

IF 6.6 1区 农林科学 Q1 SOIL SCIENCE
Tsubasa Nakajima , Keiichi Noguchi , Yohey Hashimoto
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Abstract

Understanding the molecular-scale mechanisms of phosphate (PO4) and inositol hexakisphosphate (IHP) interactions with allophane is critical for predicting phosphorus (P) retention in volcanic ash soils. This study investigated the sorption and desorption behavior of PO4 and IHP on allophane over residence times of 60 days at pH 4 and 6, integrating macroscopic kinetics and isotherms with solid-state 31P and 27Al NMR spectroscopy. Allophane showed strong sorption affinity for both PO4 and IHP, with PO4 sorption increasing markedly at lower pH (from 0.89 mmol g−1 at pH 6 to 1.36 mmol g−1 at pH 4), while IHP sorption was less pH-dependent. Sorption followed a biphasic kinetic pattern: an initial rapid phase driven by ligand exchange, followed by a slower phase involving minor structural reorganization. PO4 exhibited faster sorption kinetics than IHP, with rate constants nearly four times higher at both pH levels. NMR spectroscopy revealed that both PO4 and IHP initially formed inner-sphere surface complexes on allophane, rapidly initiating surface precipitation of AlPO4 and Al-IHP, particularly under acidic conditions, indicating that the surface precipitation processes are initiated durting the early stages of sorption. These surface precipitates became increasingly dominant with longer residence times and coincided with reduced phosphate desorption. These findings highlight the critical roles of residence time and pH in regulating PO4 and IHP binding mechanisms on allophane, providing molecular-level insights into legacy P dynamics and substantiating allophane’s function as a long-term sink for both inorganic and organic phosphorus in Andisols.
停留时间对磷酸和肌醇六磷酸在磷烷上吸附和解吸机理的影响
了解磷酸(PO4)和六磷酸肌醇(IHP)与磷烷相互作用的分子尺度机制对于预测火山灰土壤中磷(P)的保留至关重要。本研究利用宏观动力学和等温线与固态31P和27Al核磁共振波谱相结合的方法,研究了PO4和IHP在pH为4和6的条件下对allophane的吸附和解吸行为。Allophane对PO4和IHP的吸附均表现出较强的亲和力,在较低的pH下,PO4的吸附显著增加(从pH 6时的0.89 mmol g−1增加到pH 4时的1.36 mmol g−1),而IHP的吸附对pH的依赖性较小。吸附遵循双相动力学模式:由配体交换驱动的初始快速阶段,随后是涉及轻微结构重组的较慢阶段。PO4表现出比IHP更快的吸附动力学,在两种pH水平下的速率常数都高出近4倍。核磁共振发现,PO4和IHP最初都在allophane上形成球内表面配合物,并迅速引发AlPO4和Al-IHP的表面沉淀,特别是在酸性条件下,表明表面沉淀过程在吸附的早期阶段就开始了。随着停留时间的延长,这些表面沉淀逐渐占主导地位,并与磷酸盐脱附减少相一致。这些发现强调了停留时间和pH值在调节PO4和IHP在allophane上的结合机制中的关键作用,为遗留P动力学提供了分子水平的见解,并证实了allophane作为andiols中无机和有机磷的长期汇的功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Geoderma
Geoderma 农林科学-土壤科学
CiteScore
11.80
自引率
6.60%
发文量
597
审稿时长
58 days
期刊介绍: Geoderma - the global journal of soil science - welcomes authors, readers and soil research from all parts of the world, encourages worldwide soil studies, and embraces all aspects of soil science and its associated pedagogy. The journal particularly welcomes interdisciplinary work focusing on dynamic soil processes and functions across space and time.
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