Analysis of the cesarean section rate in Al Elwiya maternity teaching hospital using the Robson's 10-group classification system.

IF 2.4 3区医学 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY

International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI:10.1002/ijgo.70519

Hussam Shaker, Taghreed Alhaidari

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To determine the distribution of the cesarean section (CS) rate according to the Robson's 10-group classification system (RTGCS) and identify which groups contribute most to the rising CS rate at the concerned institute.

Methods: A cross-sectional single-center study was conducted between April and September 2021. Data were extracted from patients and entered into a structured template in accordance with RTGCS criteria.

Results: A total of 9200 women were included, with a mean age of 28 ± 6 years. The overall CS rate was 52.8%. Groups 5, 3, and 1 were the largest groups, contributing to 37.4%, 20.5%, and 14% of all births, respectively. Group 5 contributed to 35% of the absolute CS rate, followed by group 10 (5.9%), group 1 (2.6%), and group 2 (1.7%), collectively making up 45.2% of all CSs.

Conclusions: Groups 1, 5, and 10 collectively accounted for the majority of CSs at Al Elwiya Maternity Teaching Hospital, highlighting them as key drivers of the overall CS rate. Targeted analysis of these groups will inform clinical strategies to reduce unnecessary surgical interventions and improve maternal and neonatal care.

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应用Robson十组分类系统分析Al Elwiya妇产教学医院剖宫产率。

目的：根据罗布森十组分类系统（Robson’s 10-group classification system， RTGCS）确定剖宫产率的分布，并确定剖宫产率上升的主要原因。方法：于2021年4月至9月进行横断面单中心研究。从患者中提取数据，并按照RTGCS标准输入结构化模板。结果：共纳入9200例女性，平均年龄28±6岁。总CS率为52.8%。第5、3和1组是最大的组，分别占所有新生儿的37.4%、20.5%和14%。第5组占绝对CS率的35%，其次是第10组（5.9%）、第1组（2.6%）和第2组（1.7%），共占所有CS的45.2%。结论：在Al Elwiya妇产教学医院，第1、5和10组占CSs的大多数，突出表明它们是总体CS率的关键驱动因素。有针对性的分析这些群体将告知临床策略，以减少不必要的手术干预和改善孕产妇和新生儿护理。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 医学-妇产科学

CiteScore

5.80

自引率

2.60%

发文量

493

审稿时长

3-6 weeks

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics publishes articles on all aspects of basic and clinical research in the fields of obstetrics and gynecology and related subjects, with emphasis on matters of worldwide interest.