{"title":"Effects of the pilot policy on integrated urban-rural development in China: A quasi-natural experiment analysis","authors":"Benwu Xiang, Yangyang Chen, Yali Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.cities.2025.106420","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>How to narrow the development gap between urban and rural areas is a critical challenge for developing countries. Therefore, China has carried out a pilot policy designed to promoting urban-rural integration development. However, prior research has disregarded the effect of this pilot policy on coordinated urban-rural development in China. This study aims to investigate the impact of urban-rural integration development pilot policies on the level of urban-rural integration in China and their potential mechanisms. To this end, this study utilizes data from Chinese counties covering 2704 counties (cities and districts), and employs the difference-in-differences method. The findings highlight that the pilot policy had significantly hoisted the level of urban-rural integration development in China. Meanwhile, the policy effects exhibit notable regional heterogeneity, with significant improvements observed in the municipal districts, other county-level administrative regions, and the eastern, central, and western regions. Furthermore, the pilot policy effectively improves the level of urban-rural integration at the county level through the mechanism of facilitating the flow of production factors between urban and rural areas.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48405,"journal":{"name":"Cities","volume":"168 ","pages":"Article 106420"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cities","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264275125007218","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"URBAN STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
How to narrow the development gap between urban and rural areas is a critical challenge for developing countries. Therefore, China has carried out a pilot policy designed to promoting urban-rural integration development. However, prior research has disregarded the effect of this pilot policy on coordinated urban-rural development in China. This study aims to investigate the impact of urban-rural integration development pilot policies on the level of urban-rural integration in China and their potential mechanisms. To this end, this study utilizes data from Chinese counties covering 2704 counties (cities and districts), and employs the difference-in-differences method. The findings highlight that the pilot policy had significantly hoisted the level of urban-rural integration development in China. Meanwhile, the policy effects exhibit notable regional heterogeneity, with significant improvements observed in the municipal districts, other county-level administrative regions, and the eastern, central, and western regions. Furthermore, the pilot policy effectively improves the level of urban-rural integration at the county level through the mechanism of facilitating the flow of production factors between urban and rural areas.
期刊介绍:
Cities offers a comprehensive range of articles on all aspects of urban policy. It provides an international and interdisciplinary platform for the exchange of ideas and information between urban planners and policy makers from national and local government, non-government organizations, academia and consultancy. The primary aims of the journal are to analyse and assess past and present urban development and management as a reflection of effective, ineffective and non-existent planning policies; and the promotion of the implementation of appropriate urban policies in both the developed and the developing world.