{"title":"A Regional Genetic Study of Primary Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis Using Chromosomal Microarray Analysis.","authors":"Oğuzhan Yarali, Yüksel Sümeyra Naralan","doi":"10.22037/uj.v22i.8501","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the genetic heterogeneity of primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) and assess potential genetic variants contributing to its etiology.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A total of 92 children aged 5-15 years with a positive family history of PMNE were evaluated. All patients underwent detailed urological and nephrological assessments to exclude organic causes. Genetic testing was performed using high-resolution chromosomal microarray technology to identify potential pathogenic variants.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No pathogenic or likely pathogenic copy number variations were identified. A small number of patients exhibited variants of uncertain significance (VUS), none of which were conclusively linked to PMNE after parental segregation analysis. Our findings challenge previous studies that reported significant genetic markers and highlight the complex genetic architecture of PMNE.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study reinforces the genetic heterogeneity of PMNE and suggests it follows a polygenic and multifactorial inheritance pattern. Further research using whole-exome and whole-genome sequencing is needed to explore potential genetic contributors alongside environmental factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":23416,"journal":{"name":"Urology Journal","volume":" ","pages":"199-202"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Urology Journal","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22037/uj.v22i.8501","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the genetic heterogeneity of primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) and assess potential genetic variants contributing to its etiology.
Materials and methods: A total of 92 children aged 5-15 years with a positive family history of PMNE were evaluated. All patients underwent detailed urological and nephrological assessments to exclude organic causes. Genetic testing was performed using high-resolution chromosomal microarray technology to identify potential pathogenic variants.
Results: No pathogenic or likely pathogenic copy number variations were identified. A small number of patients exhibited variants of uncertain significance (VUS), none of which were conclusively linked to PMNE after parental segregation analysis. Our findings challenge previous studies that reported significant genetic markers and highlight the complex genetic architecture of PMNE.
Conclusion: This study reinforces the genetic heterogeneity of PMNE and suggests it follows a polygenic and multifactorial inheritance pattern. Further research using whole-exome and whole-genome sequencing is needed to explore potential genetic contributors alongside environmental factors.
期刊介绍:
As the official journal of the Urology and Nephrology Research Center (UNRC) and the Iranian Urological Association (IUA), Urology Journal is a comprehensive digest of useful information on modern urology. Emphasis is on practical information that reflects the latest diagnostic and treatment techniques. Our objectives are to provide an exceptional source of current and clinically relevant research in the discipline of urology, to reflect the scientific work and progress of our colleagues, and to present the articles in a logical, timely, and concise format that meets the diverse needs of today’s urologist.
Urology Journal publishes manuscripts on urology and kidney transplantation, all of which undergo extensive peer review by recognized authorities in the field prior to their acceptance for publication. Accordingly, original articles, case reports, and letters to editor are encouraged.