Needle-Free Future: Revolutionizing Immunization with Vaccine Creams.

Dinesh Kumar, Vrinda Gupta, Rajni Tanwar, Sonia Gupta
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

For centuries, injections have been the primary method for vaccination; however, these traditional approaches present challenges due to pain, fear, and difficulties in administration. Scientists from Stanford University have developed vaccine creams, representing a revolutionary approach to the field of vaccination. Genetically modified Staphylococcus epidermidis forms the basis of these cream products, which support skin-based, painless vaccination without invasive procedures, while playing an essential role in the immune response. Scientists using tetanus as a test subject have obtained positive data from animal studies demonstrating effective immune responses to vaccination, indicating potential future applications for treating diseases, such as influenza, COVID-19, and cancer. Vaccination creams outperform classic injections in several ways, as they eliminate needle-related concerns while reducing adverse reactions, streamlining mass vaccination programs, and making the delivery of immunizations simpler, especially for populations that lack regular access to healthcare. Several key barriers continue to hinder the development of vaccine creams, including regulatory hurdles, stability concerns, production scalability, and public acceptance. Research discusses how vaccine creams revolutionize immunization processes by improving treatment accessibility, affordability, and broader acceptance rates.

无针未来:用疫苗药膏革新免疫。
几个世纪以来,注射一直是接种疫苗的主要方法;然而,由于疼痛、恐惧和管理困难,这些传统方法存在挑战。斯坦福大学的科学家们开发出了疫苗霜,代表了疫苗接种领域的一种革命性方法。转基因表皮葡萄球菌构成了这些乳霜产品的基础,它支持基于皮肤的无痛疫苗接种,而无需侵入性程序,同时在免疫反应中发挥重要作用。科学家利用破伤风作为试验对象,从动物研究中获得了积极的数据,表明疫苗接种对免疫反应有效,这表明疫苗未来可能应用于治疗流感、COVID-19和癌症等疾病。疫苗接种膏在几个方面优于传统注射,因为它们消除了与针头有关的问题,同时减少了不良反应,简化了大规模疫苗接种计划,并使免疫接种更加简单,特别是对于无法定期获得医疗保健的人群。几个主要障碍继续阻碍疫苗药膏的发展,包括监管障碍、稳定性问题、生产可扩展性和公众接受程度。研究讨论了疫苗霜如何通过提高治疗可及性、可负担性和更广泛的接受率来彻底改变免疫过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
2.40
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0.00%
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