3D Genome Engineering: Current Advances and Therapeutic Opportunities in Human Diseases.

IF 10.7 1区 综合性期刊 Q1 Multidisciplinary
Research Pub Date : 2025-09-01 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.34133/research.0865
Xing Jiang, Xiaoli Wang, Song Shen, Shangguo Hou, Chen Yu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Dynamic chromatin 3-dimensional (3D) conformation is a key mechanism regulating gene expression and cellular function during development and disease. Elucidating the structure, functional dynamics, and spatiotemporal organization of the 3D genome requires integrating multiple experimental approaches, including chromatin conformation capture techniques, precise genome manipulation tools, and advanced imaging technologies. Notably, CRISPR/Cas systems have emerged as a revolutionary genome-editing platform, offering unprecedented opportunities for manipulating 3D genome organization and investigating disease mechanisms. This review systematically examines recent advances in CRISPR-based mammalian 3D genome engineering and explores the therapeutic potential of 3D genome engineering strategies in disease intervention.

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3D基因组工程:人类疾病的最新进展和治疗机会。
动态染色质三维构象是发育和疾病过程中调控基因表达和细胞功能的关键机制。阐明三维基因组的结构、功能动力学和时空组织需要整合多种实验方法,包括染色质构象捕获技术、精确的基因组操作工具和先进的成像技术。值得注意的是,CRISPR/Cas系统已经成为一种革命性的基因组编辑平台,为操纵3D基因组组织和研究疾病机制提供了前所未有的机会。本文系统地回顾了基于crispr的哺乳动物3D基因组工程的最新进展,并探讨了3D基因组工程策略在疾病干预中的治疗潜力。
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来源期刊
Research
Research Multidisciplinary-Multidisciplinary
CiteScore
13.40
自引率
3.60%
发文量
0
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Research serves as a global platform for academic exchange, collaboration, and technological advancements. This journal welcomes high-quality research contributions from any domain, with open arms to authors from around the globe. Comprising fundamental research in the life and physical sciences, Research also highlights significant findings and issues in engineering and applied science. The journal proudly features original research articles, reviews, perspectives, and editorials, fostering a diverse and dynamic scholarly environment.
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