{"title":"Mathematical deviation analysis of characteristic performance points of the turbine condenser pump after bypass modification","authors":"Dušan Strušnik , Jurij Avsec","doi":"10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2025.103041","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This article presents a detailed mathematical deviation analysis of the characteristic performance points of a turbine condenser pump following a bypass system modification. The primary task of the turbine condenser pump is to pump condensate from the condenser into the boiler feedwater system. Additionally, the condensate from the condenser pump serves as cooling water for auxiliary systems, such as ejector system cooling and steam dump device cooling. The condenser pump must operate within its characteristic performance properties to ensure the appropriate flow and pressure required for the uninterrupted operation of these systems. The bypass system, which is essential for directing steam during the start-up and trip of the steam turbine, was modified to improve operational flexibility and reliability. To determine the reliability of the condenser pump after the modification, reliability measurements were performed. The reliability was assessed by comparing the characteristic performance points provided by the manufacturer with the measured characteristic points. These measurements were conducted under both atmospheric and vacuum conditions in the turbine condenser. The results indicate that the deviations between the characteristic performance properties specified by the manufacturer and those measured are negligibly small. Minor deviations due to changes in pressure conditions are reflected in the net positive suction head (NPSH) of the condenser pump, and measurements show that operation with an NPSH greater than 1.5 m remains safe. The remaining deviations in characteristic performance properties are within acceptable limits, amounting to up to 3 %. Overall, the results reveal that the bypass modification does not adversely affect pump performance, and the observed shifts in characteristic performance curves are within tolerable operational limits, ensuring continued reliability and stability of the condenser system.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50440,"journal":{"name":"Flow Measurement and Instrumentation","volume":"107 ","pages":"Article 103041"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Flow Measurement and Instrumentation","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095559862500233X","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This article presents a detailed mathematical deviation analysis of the characteristic performance points of a turbine condenser pump following a bypass system modification. The primary task of the turbine condenser pump is to pump condensate from the condenser into the boiler feedwater system. Additionally, the condensate from the condenser pump serves as cooling water for auxiliary systems, such as ejector system cooling and steam dump device cooling. The condenser pump must operate within its characteristic performance properties to ensure the appropriate flow and pressure required for the uninterrupted operation of these systems. The bypass system, which is essential for directing steam during the start-up and trip of the steam turbine, was modified to improve operational flexibility and reliability. To determine the reliability of the condenser pump after the modification, reliability measurements were performed. The reliability was assessed by comparing the characteristic performance points provided by the manufacturer with the measured characteristic points. These measurements were conducted under both atmospheric and vacuum conditions in the turbine condenser. The results indicate that the deviations between the characteristic performance properties specified by the manufacturer and those measured are negligibly small. Minor deviations due to changes in pressure conditions are reflected in the net positive suction head (NPSH) of the condenser pump, and measurements show that operation with an NPSH greater than 1.5 m remains safe. The remaining deviations in characteristic performance properties are within acceptable limits, amounting to up to 3 %. Overall, the results reveal that the bypass modification does not adversely affect pump performance, and the observed shifts in characteristic performance curves are within tolerable operational limits, ensuring continued reliability and stability of the condenser system.
期刊介绍:
Flow Measurement and Instrumentation is dedicated to disseminating the latest research results on all aspects of flow measurement, in both closed conduits and open channels. The design of flow measurement systems involves a wide variety of multidisciplinary activities including modelling the flow sensor, the fluid flow and the sensor/fluid interactions through the use of computation techniques; the development of advanced transducer systems and their associated signal processing and the laboratory and field assessment of the overall system under ideal and disturbed conditions.
FMI is the essential forum for critical information exchange, and contributions are particularly encouraged in the following areas of interest:
Modelling: the application of mathematical and computational modelling to the interaction of fluid dynamics with flowmeters, including flowmeter behaviour, improved flowmeter design and installation problems. Application of CAD/CAE techniques to flowmeter modelling are eligible.
Design and development: the detailed design of the flowmeter head and/or signal processing aspects of novel flowmeters. Emphasis is given to papers identifying new sensor configurations, multisensor flow measurement systems, non-intrusive flow metering techniques and the application of microelectronic techniques in smart or intelligent systems.
Calibration techniques: including descriptions of new or existing calibration facilities and techniques, calibration data from different flowmeter types, and calibration intercomparison data from different laboratories.
Installation effect data: dealing with the effects of non-ideal flow conditions on flowmeters. Papers combining a theoretical understanding of flowmeter behaviour with experimental work are particularly welcome.