Participation in bereavement groups during societal crises: practical engagement and psychological experiences.

Abstract

Background: Bereavement groups offering support to people after a loss can be adapted and conducted in alternative ways due to societal crises. This study aimed to explore the experiences of bereaved people participating in in-person bereavement groups during the pandemic, as an illustration of how offering bereavement support can be adapted in response to societal crises.

Method: Semi-structured interviews were conducted and analysed using content analysis.

Findings: The main category identified was 'the need to tell my story in times of isolation' emphasising the need to meet others in in-person meetings. Five sub-categories emerged: 'supportive storytelling for myself and for others', 'impact of the pandemic', 'role of the counsellors', 'homogeneity and design of the groups' and 'life after bereavement groups'.

Conclusion: Participants were clear that they preferred in-person bereavement groups. Meetings outdoors were made possible through the counsellors' prudence and imagination. Increased support from healthcare providers can reduce prolonged grief.