Examination of gene expression in Mu insertion alleles of oil yellow1 during vegetative development in Zea mays.

microPublication biology Pub Date : 2025-08-05 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.001643
Sophia Mihalatos, Kevin Tompkins, Victoria Busch, Olivia Fanuele, Nuranjalie Outar, Aaron N Saran, Pukhraj Kaur, Daniel Koulta, Gurninder Ahluwalia, Vanessa Froehlich, Stephanie Lee, Sicong Wang, Dafang F Wang
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Abstract

The oil yellow1 ( oy1 ) gene encodes the I subunit of magnesium chelatase, a key enzyme in chlorophyll biosynthesis in Z ea mays . Using Uniform Mu insertion lines, we examined how Mu insertions influence OY1 expression across vegetative development. Transcription remained unchanged during juvenile stages (V3-V5) but was consistently upregulated in adult stages (V7-V9). Related genes CHLD1 and CHLH1 showed similar patterns. Although transposon insertions often disrupt gene expression, our findings show they can also enhance transcription in a stage-specific manner.

Abstract Image

玉米营养发育过程中油黄基因Mu插入等位基因表达的研究。
油黄1 (oy1)基因编码镁螯合酶I亚基,镁螯合酶是大豆叶绿素生物合成的关键酶。利用统一的Mu插入系,我们研究了Mu插入如何影响整个营养发育过程中OY1的表达。转录在幼年期(V3-V5)保持不变,但在成年期(V7-V9)持续上调。相关基因CHLD1和CHLH1表现出相似的模式。虽然转座子插入通常会破坏基因表达,但我们的研究结果表明它们也可以以特定阶段的方式增强转录。
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