Is Perceived COVID-19 Vaccine Efficacy Associated With Risk Compensation in Preventative Behavior in Indonesia?

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-24 DOI:10.1177/10105395251368426
Dinda Yudanti Kusumo, Torben Schulz
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Continuously high infection rates of the Severe acute respiratory virus-2 (SARS-Cov-2) may lead to the emergence of new strains. Preventative behavior such as wearing masks and hand hygiene are required to stop transmission, but there is concern that the perceived efficacy of vaccines could elicit risk compensation, leading to a decrease in preventative behavior. A convenience sample of 315 vaccinated Indonesian adults (mean age 36.2 years, 61% female) participated in this cross-sectional online study, completing measures of risk perception, social norm, perceived vaccine efficacy, pandemic fatigue, demographic characteristics, and preventative behavior between March and May 2022. Hierarchical regression of preventative behavior showed that perceived vaccine efficacy was a significant positive instead of negative predictor, thus providing no evidence for risk compensation (β = .154, P = .002). Potential explanations, implications and suggestions for further study are discussed.

在印度尼西亚,感知到的COVID-19疫苗效力与预防行为的风险补偿有关吗?
严重急性呼吸道病毒-2 (SARS-Cov-2)的持续高感染率可能导致新毒株的出现。预防行为,如戴口罩和保持手部卫生,是阻止传播所必需的,但人们担心,疫苗的功效可能会引发风险补偿,导致预防行为的减少。在2022年3月至5月期间,315名接种疫苗的印度尼西亚成年人(平均年龄36.2岁,61%为女性)参加了这项横断面在线研究,完成了风险感知、社会规范、感知疫苗功效、大流行疲劳、人口统计学特征和预防行为的测量。预防行为的层次回归显示,感知疫苗效力是显著的正预测因子,而不是负预测因子,因此没有提供风险补偿的证据(β = 0.154, P = 0.002)。讨论了可能的解释、影响和进一步研究的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
4.00%
发文量
147
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health (APJPH) is a peer-reviewed, bimonthly journal that focuses on health issues in the Asia-Pacific Region. APJPH publishes original articles on public health related issues, including implications for practical applications to professional education and services for public health and primary health care that are of concern and relevance to the Asia-Pacific region.
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