Relationship Between Prostate Cancer and Benign Hyperplasia: Role of Inflammation-Induced Oxidative Stress, Vitamin C, and Epigenetics.

IF 4.1 3区 医学 Q1 ANDROLOGY
Ewelina Zarakowska, Jolanta Guz, Daniel Gackowski, Ryszard Olinski
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostate cancer (PC) frequently affect aging men, both involving irregular cell growth in the prostate. Inflammation is a major contributor to these conditions, whereas DNA methylation and hydroxymethylation are specifically involved in PC development. In this review, we address several potential factors influencing the progression of PC, including DNA epigenetic marks, ascorbate (vitamin C) concentration in the blood plasma, and its intracellular levels in leukocytes and prostate tissues. Moreover, a new aspect concerning the involvement of leukocytes (white blood cells) in PC formation will also be discussed, highlighting their potential utility for assessing early PC development through a minimally invasive approach.

前列腺癌与良性增生的关系:炎症诱导的氧化应激、维生素C和表观遗传学的作用。
良性前列腺增生和前列腺癌(PC)经常影响老年男性,两者都涉及不规则的前列腺细胞生长。炎症是这些疾病的主要诱因,而DNA甲基化和羟甲基化则与PC的发展有关。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了影响前列腺癌进展的几个潜在因素,包括DNA表观遗传标记、血浆中的抗坏血酸(维生素C)浓度以及白细胞和前列腺组织中的细胞内水平。此外,关于白细胞(白细胞)参与PC形成的一个新方面也将被讨论,强调它们通过微创方法评估早期PC发展的潜在效用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
World Journal of Mens Health
World Journal of Mens Health Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
2.10%
发文量
92
审稿时长
6 weeks
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