Cross-national prevalence of mental disorders in older adults exposed to COVID-19 information.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING
Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2025-08-18 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1518-8345.7580.4632
Daniele Knopp Ribeiro, Fábio da Costa Carbogim, Patricia Rodrigues Braz, Sofia Sabina Lavado-Huarcaya, Aracely Díaz-Oviedo, Alexandre Favero Bulgarelli, Rosimere Ferreira Santana, Ione Carvalho Pinto, Fabiana Costa Machado Zacharias, Ricardo Bezerra Cavalcante
{"title":"Cross-national prevalence of mental disorders in older adults exposed to COVID-19 information.","authors":"Daniele Knopp Ribeiro, Fábio da Costa Carbogim, Patricia Rodrigues Braz, Sofia Sabina Lavado-Huarcaya, Aracely Díaz-Oviedo, Alexandre Favero Bulgarelli, Rosimere Ferreira Santana, Ione Carvalho Pinto, Fabiana Costa Machado Zacharias, Ricardo Bezerra Cavalcante","doi":"10.1590/1518-8345.7580.4632","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>to verify the association between exposure to COVID-19 news and information through social networks, television and radio, as well as to screen for geriatric anxiety and depression comparing Peru, Brazil and Mexico.</p><p><p>a cross-sectional design, web-based survey with non-probability sampling and validated scales to screen for geriatric anxiety and depression, as well as data analysis by hierarchical binary logistic regression.</p><p><p>there was prevalence of female gender (n=4,937; 61.9%), non-white race/skin color (n=4,724; 59.2%) and age group of 60 to 64 years old (n=2,584; 32.4%) among the 7,976 participants. COVID-19 news and information were accessed through television (n=6,187;77.6%), a few or some times a week (n=4,322, 54.2%) and for at least three hours (n=2,596; 32.5%). In the final models and both for anxiety and for depression, the significant differences (p-value<0.001) for the \"use\", \"exposure frequency\" and \"exposure hours\" aspects changed depending on the media. The prevalence of the outcomes in the three countries was low.</p><p><p>frequent exposure to media was associated with higher prevalence of geriatric anxiety and depression, although the difference across the countries under study was small.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>(1) The variables associated with the outcomes indicate consumption of news and information.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>(2) Media exposure frequency and time matter for screening.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>(3) The prevalence of the outcomes when comparing all three countries was small.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>(4) Screening was 42.6% for anxiety and 59.4% for depression.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>(5) Media consumption was 77.6% television, 46.6% social media and 42.7% radio.</p>","PeriodicalId":48692,"journal":{"name":"Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem","volume":"33 ","pages":"e4632"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12364455/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.7580.4632","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

to verify the association between exposure to COVID-19 news and information through social networks, television and radio, as well as to screen for geriatric anxiety and depression comparing Peru, Brazil and Mexico.

a cross-sectional design, web-based survey with non-probability sampling and validated scales to screen for geriatric anxiety and depression, as well as data analysis by hierarchical binary logistic regression.

there was prevalence of female gender (n=4,937; 61.9%), non-white race/skin color (n=4,724; 59.2%) and age group of 60 to 64 years old (n=2,584; 32.4%) among the 7,976 participants. COVID-19 news and information were accessed through television (n=6,187;77.6%), a few or some times a week (n=4,322, 54.2%) and for at least three hours (n=2,596; 32.5%). In the final models and both for anxiety and for depression, the significant differences (p-value<0.001) for the "use", "exposure frequency" and "exposure hours" aspects changed depending on the media. The prevalence of the outcomes in the three countries was low.

frequent exposure to media was associated with higher prevalence of geriatric anxiety and depression, although the difference across the countries under study was small.

Background: (1) The variables associated with the outcomes indicate consumption of news and information.

Background: (2) Media exposure frequency and time matter for screening.

Background: (3) The prevalence of the outcomes when comparing all three countries was small.

Background: (4) Screening was 42.6% for anxiety and 59.4% for depression.

Background: (5) Media consumption was 77.6% television, 46.6% social media and 42.7% radio.

接触COVID-19信息的老年人精神障碍的跨国患病率
核实通过社交网络、电视和广播接触COVID-19新闻和信息之间的关联,并对秘鲁、巴西和墨西哥进行老年焦虑和抑郁筛查。横断面设计,基于网络的调查,采用非概率抽样和有效量表筛选老年人焦虑和抑郁,并通过分层二元逻辑回归进行数据分析。在7,976名参与者中,女性(n=4,937; 61.9%)、非白人种族/肤色(n=4,724; 59.2%)和60至64岁年龄组(n=2,584; 32.4%)的患病率。通过电视获取COVID-19新闻和信息(n= 6187, 77.6%),每周几次或几次(n= 4322, 54.2%),至少3小时(n= 2596, 32.5%)。在最后的模型中,焦虑和抑郁的显著差异(p值频繁接触媒体)与老年焦虑和抑郁的较高患病率相关,尽管在研究的国家之间的差异很小。背景:(1)与结果相关的变量表示新闻和信息的消费。背景:(2)筛选的媒介暴露频率和时间。背景:(3)在比较这三个国家时,结果的流行率很小。背景:(4)焦虑筛查率为42.6%,抑郁筛查率为59.4%。背景:(5)媒体消费中电视占77.6%,社交媒体占46.6%,广播占42.7%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
11.10%
发文量
142
期刊介绍: A Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem constitui-se no órgão oficial de divulgação científica da Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo e do Centro Colaborador da OMS para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Enfermagem. Foi criada em abril de 1992 sendo sua primeira edição publicada em janeiro de 1993. No período de 1993 a 1997 tinha periodicidade semestral, de 1997 a 2000 trimestral e, a partir de janeiro de 2001, tem periodicidade bimestral. Caracteriza-se como periódico de circulação internacional, abrangendo predominantemente os países da América Latina e Caribe, embora seja também divulgado para assinantes dos Estados Unidos, Portugal e Espanha.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信