Osteoarthritis in Underserved Populations: A New Lens for Social Workers in Gerontological Practice and Research.

Abstract

This commentary highlights a chronic and debilitating health condition which has received limited attention from social work practitioners and researchers. Similar to other chronic health problems, Osteoarthritis (OA) is more prevalent among marginalized and racialized populations along with the associated increased negative effects. OA, commonly associated with aging and older adults, contributes to social isolation, negative mental health outcomes, and substance use within this group. Provided is a brief description of OA in general with attention to the most common type, knee osteoarthritis followed by highlights on the disparities associated with the condition. The importance of social work intervention and research into this chronic health condition is essential due to its deleterious effects on older adult populations and increasing medical and social costs incurred by those with OA.