Progression of carotid plaque burden in patients with polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia.

IF 2.8 Q2 HEMATOLOGY
Seong Soon Kwon, Sun Young Jeong, Min-Young Lee, Kyoung Ha Kim, Namsu Lee, Jong-Ho Won, Seug Yun Yoon
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Abstract

Purpose: Prevention of vascular events is the main objective in patients with polycythemia vera (PV) or essential thrombocythemia (ET). Carotid ultrasonography (USG) is a safe and noninvasive diagnostic tool that can be used to stratify cardiovascular and stroke risks. In our previous study, carotid plaque burden was significantly higher in patients with PV/ET than in the general population. This study aimed to determine changes in carotid plaques in patients with PV/ET.

Methods: We retrospectively evaluated the medical records of patients with ET/PV who had undergone carotid USG at least twice.

Results: Of the 56 patients, 30 had PV and 26 had ET. The carotid plaque score was increased in the follow-up carotid USG compared with that in the initial carotid USG (3.38 ± 1.47 vs. 3.73 ± 1.46, p = 0.0139). The carotid plaque burden at the time of follow-up carotid USG showed no significant differences in patients with a complete hematologic response (CHR); however, it significantly worsened in patients who failed to achieve CHR.

Conclusion: We confirmed that the carotid plaque burden persisted during follow-up in patients with PV/ET. A CHR may prevent an increase in carotid plaque burden.

Abstract Image

真性红细胞增多症和原发性血小板增多症患者颈动脉斑块负荷的进展。
目的:预防血管事件是真性红细胞增多症(PV)或原发性血小板增多症(ET)患者的主要目的。颈动脉超声(USG)是一种安全、无创的诊断工具,可用于心血管和脑卒中风险分层。在我们之前的研究中,PV/ET患者的颈动脉斑块负担明显高于一般人群。本研究旨在确定PV/ET患者颈动脉斑块的变化。方法:我们回顾性评估了至少两次颈动脉USG的ET/PV患者的医疗记录。结果:56例患者中,PV 30例,ET 26例。随访颈动脉USG时颈动脉斑块评分较初始USG时升高(3.38±1.47∶3.73±1.46,p = 0.0139)。血液学完全缓解(CHR)患者随访颈动脉USG时颈动脉斑块负荷无显著差异;然而,未能达到CHR的患者病情明显恶化。结论:我们证实PV/ET患者的颈动脉斑块负担在随访期间持续存在。CHR可以预防颈动脉斑块负担的增加。
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来源期刊
Blood Research
Blood Research HEMATOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
64
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