Demographics of plateletpheresis donors and session profile in a teaching institute of Punjab.

IF 0.6 Q4 HEMATOLOGY
Asian Journal of Transfusion Science Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-12 DOI:10.4103/ajts.ajts_39_21
Harnoor Singh Bhardwaj, Amarjit Kaur, Rajesh Kumar, Sonia Gupta
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Over decades, increased demand of platelet transfusions for patients with various conditions led to accelerated use of technologically advanced plateletpheresis.

Aims: Study the demographics of plateletpheresis donor and plateletpheresis session profile.

Setting and design: Prospective, cross-sectional, open label study.

Materials and methods: Plateletpheresis performed on Trima Accel (TA) and mechanical circulatory support (MCS) + during 2017-2018 on donors selected according to the guidelines.

Statistical analysis: SPSS (version 17) for windows statistical package.

Results: Two thousand eighty hundred and thirty-six plateletpheresis procedures were done, out of which 666 (23.48%) were done on TA while 2170 (76.51%) were done on MCS +. Maximum donors, 1437 (55.66%) were in the 21-30 years category; Mean age was 30.75 years ± 8.44 standard deviation (SD); range18-65 years. Maximum donors 1185 (41.78%) were in the 61-70 kg category with mean weight - 74.33 kg ± 9.80 SD and mean height - 170.46 cm ± 4.99 SD only 4 (0.15%) donors were females. Two thousand six (70.73%) donors were voluntary, with 1620 (57.12%) repeat donors. Mean platelet count was 272.98 ± 56.59 × 109/L with maximum donors having platelet count between 200 and 300 × 109/L and ranged from 157 to 508 × 109/L. Mean hemoglobin of donors - 14.87 g % ± 3.16 SD; total serum protein - 6.31 g/dl ± 4.8 SD. Mean platelet yield was 3.50 × 1011 ± 0.71 SD; ranged from 2.9 to 7 × 1011. Plateletpheresis session profile of reactors and nonreactors showed that acid citrate dextrose used in reactors was more - 353.44 ml as compared to nonreactors - 311.72 ml. Reactors showed more volume of whole blood processed - 2899.43 ml as compared to nonreactors - 2601.63 ml. Time taken for completing the session was more in reactors - 82.40 mins as compared to nonreactors - 70.80 min. Platelet yield was 3.79 × 1011 and 3.49 × 1011 and plasma volume was 275.6 ml and 261.2 ml in reactors and nonreactors respectively.

Conclusion: Demographics of plateletpheresis donors and session profile are vital for their safety.

旁遮普省一所教学机构采血小板献血者的人口统计资料和会议概况。
背景:几十年来,各种疾病患者对血小板输注的需求增加,导致技术先进的血小板采血术的使用加速。目的:研究采血小板供者的人口统计学特征和采血小板过程概况。设定和设计:前瞻性、横断面、开放标签研究。材料和方法:2017-2018年期间,根据指南选择的献血者在Trima Accel (TA)和机械循环支持(MCS) +上进行血小板采集。统计分析:SPSS (version 17) for windows的统计软件包。结果:共进行血小板采集2836例,其中TA 666例(23.48%),MCS + 2170例(76.51%)。21 ~ 30岁供体最多,1437例(55.66%);平均年龄30.75岁±8.44标准差(SD);range18 - 65年。平均体重为74.33 kg±9.80 SD,平均身高为170.46 cm±4.99 SD, 61 ~ 70 kg的献血者最多1185例(41.78%),女性4例(0.15%)。自愿献血者2006例(70.73%),重复献血者1620例(57.12%)。平均血小板计数为272.98±56.59 × 109/L,最大献血者血小板计数为200 ~ 300 × 109/L,最大献血者血小板计数为157 ~ 508 × 109/L。献血者血红蛋白平均值- 14.87 g %±3.16 SD;血清总蛋白- 6.31 g/dl±4.8 SD。血小板平均产率为3.50 × 1011±0.71 SD;范围从2.9到7 × 1011。反应器和非反应器的血小板采集过程分析显示,反应器中使用的酸柠檬酸葡萄糖更多,为353.44 ml,而非反应器为311.72 ml。反应器显示处理的全血量更多,为2899.43 ml,而非反应器为2601.63 ml。反应器中完成采集的时间更长,为82.40分钟,而非反应器为70.80分钟。反应器和非反应器的血小板产率分别为3.79 × 1011和3.49 × 1011,血浆体积分别为275.6 ml和261.2 ml。结论:血小板采集献血者的人口学特征和时段特征对其安全性至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
56
审稿时长
44 weeks
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