The Impact of Women's Attitudes Toward Intimate Partner Violence and Gender Equity on Intimate Partner Violence Experience: Findings From a Longitudinal Study in Mwanza, Tanzania.

IF 1.7 3区 社会学 Q1 WOMENS STUDIES
Joanna Krajewska, Sarah R Meyer, Neema Mosha, Gerry Mshana, Heidi Stöckl
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Inequitable gender norms can manifest in attitudes about gender and intimate partner violence (IPV) acceptability and be risk factors for women's experience of male-perpetrated IPV. This longitudinal study explored the effect of Tanzanian women's attitudes toward gender equity and toward IPV on physical and/or sexual IPV experience with mixed-effects and cross-lagged regressions. Unadjusted mixed-effects regression shows that an increase in gender equity or IPV unacceptance is significantly associated with a decrease of IPV experience. Cross-lagged regression did not find a significant association. Other contextual factors, rather than women's attitudes toward gender equity and IPV, may be key determinants of IPV experiences.

女性对亲密伴侣暴力的态度和性别平等对亲密伴侣暴力经历的影响:来自坦桑尼亚姆万扎的一项纵向研究结果
不公平的性别规范可以体现在对性别和亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)可接受性的态度上,并成为妇女遭受男性实施的IPV的风险因素。这项纵向研究探讨了坦桑尼亚妇女对性别平等和对IPV的态度对身体和/或性IPV经历的影响,采用混合效应和交叉滞后回归。未经调整的混合效应回归显示,性别平等或不接受IPV的增加与IPV体验的减少显著相关。交叉滞后回归未发现显著相关性。其他环境因素,而不是妇女对性别平等和IPV的态度,可能是IPV经历的关键决定因素。
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来源期刊
Violence Against Women
Violence Against Women WOMENS STUDIES-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
4.50%
发文量
142
期刊介绍: Violence against Women is an international, interdisciplinary journal dedicated to the publication of research and information on all aspects of the problem of violence against women. The journal assumes a broad definition of violence; topics to be covered include, but are not limited to, domestic violence, sexual assault, incest, sexual harassment, female infantcide, female circumcision, and female sexual slavery.
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