Social Risks and Unmet Needs in Individuals With Cancer Living in Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Areas.

Abstract

Objectives: To identify social risks and unmet needs in individuals with cancer and to compare differences between those living in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas.

Sample & setting: 900 individuals with cancer who completed the Health Information National Trends Survey.

Methods & variables: Data from the Health Information National Trends Survey were used. Descriptive statistics, t tests, and chi-square analyses were conducted.

Results: Of 900 individuals with cancer, 16% resided in nonmetropolitan areas. In the past year, 9% experienced food insecurity, 9% experienced housing instability, and 8% lacked transportation, and more than 30% felt uncomfortable sharing these issues with healthcare providers. Nonmetropolitan residents had lower health literacy, income, and education.

Implications for nursing: Nonmetropolitan residents had higher social risks, but their unmet needs did not differ from metropolitan residents. Building open communication and trust between individuals and healthcare providers is crucial for ensuring effective support and personalized care.