Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of Digital Cognitive Training in Parkinson's Disease with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Pilot Study.

IF 2.8 4区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Dongje Lee, Hang-Rai Kim, Yu Jeong Park, Yisuh Ahn, Daeho Lee, Jungyeun Lee, Su Jin Chung, Seung Yeon Kim, Yeji Hwang, Ji Young Yun, Jin Whan Cho, Kyum-Yil Kwon, Seong-Beom Koh, Sung Hoon Kang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: Cognitive impairment is common in Parkinson's disease (PD), with few pharmacological options. We evaluated the effects of a digital cognitive training program (SUPERBRAIN), previously effective in Alzheimer's risk populations, on cognitive function in PD.

Methods: Twenty-nine patients with PD and mild cognitive impairment (PD-MCI) from four clinics were randomized to intervention (n=16) or control (n=7). The intervention group completed a 12-week, home-based, tablet cognitive training program (25-30 min/day, 7 days/week). Cognitive outcomes were assessed using the Seoul Neuropsychological Screening Battery pre- and post-intervention.

Results: Adherence was 79.4%. The intervention group showed significant improvements in the Seoul Verbal Learning Test (SVLT) delayed recall and controlled oral word association test, with no changes in controls. ANCOVA confirmed a greater SVLT improvement in the intervention group ((F-statistics = 7.15, P-value = 0.015, partial η² = 0.28).

Conclusions: SUPERBRAIN is feasible and improves cognitive function in PD-MCI.

数字认知训练治疗帕金森病伴轻度认知障碍的可行性及初步疗效:一项初步研究。
目的:认知障碍在帕金森病(PD)中很常见,很少有药物选择。我们评估了数字认知训练计划(SUPERBRAIN)对PD患者认知功能的影响,该计划先前在阿尔茨海默氏症风险人群中有效。方法:29例PD合并轻度认知障碍(PD- mci)患者随机分为干预组(n=16)和对照组(n=7)。干预组完成了为期12周、以家庭为基础的平板电脑认知训练计划(每天25-30分钟,每周7天)。认知结果评估使用首尔神经心理筛查电池前后干预。结果:依从性为79.4%。干预组在首尔语言学习测试(SVLT)延迟回忆和控制口语单词联想测试中有显著改善,对照组无变化。ANCOVA证实干预组有更大的SVLT改善(F-statistics = 7.15, P-value = 0.015,偏η²= 0.28)。结论:SUPERBRAIN是可行的,能改善PD-MCI患者的认知功能。
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来源期刊
Journal of Movement Disorders
Journal of Movement Disorders CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
5.10%
发文量
49
审稿时长
12 weeks
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