Emerging technologies for rapid phenotypic antimicrobial susceptibility testing of clinical isolates of bacteria.

IF 5.4 2区 医学 Q1 MICROBIOLOGY
Jacob Rattin, Malcolm Boswell, Daniel Rhoads
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Providing timely and accurate antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) results is a crucial component of clinical microbiology practice. Commercial rapid AST (RAST) is an emerging and quickly expanding area. These phenotypic RAST systems use various novel methods to monitor bacterial growth and replication in order to shorten the duration of time required for testing. Implementation of RAST has the potential to expedite antimicrobial therapeutic optimization, which can improve patient care. This minireview describes the current state of commercial phenotypic RAST including tests designed to report antimicrobial susceptibilities directly from clinical specimens.

临床分离细菌快速表型药敏试验的新兴技术。
提供及时准确的抗菌药物敏感性试验(AST)结果是临床微生物学实践的重要组成部分。商用快速AST (RAST)是一个新兴的、快速发展的领域。这些表型RAST系统使用各种新颖的方法来监测细菌的生长和复制,以缩短测试所需的时间。RAST的实施有可能加快抗菌治疗的优化,这可以改善病人的护理。这篇小型综述描述了商业表型RAST的现状,包括直接从临床标本中报告抗菌素敏感性的测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Clinical Microbiology
Journal of Clinical Microbiology 医学-微生物学
CiteScore
17.10
自引率
4.30%
发文量
347
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Clinical Microbiology® disseminates the latest research concerning the laboratory diagnosis of human and animal infections, along with the laboratory's role in epidemiology and the management of infectious diseases.
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