Real time video-based gaze tracking for detecting subtle deviation angle change in abducens nerve palsy.

IF 1.8 4区医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY

International journal of ophthalmology Pub Date : 2025-09-18 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.18240/ijo.2025.09.13

Natalia Christina Angsana, Amelia Devy Indriasari, Indra Tri Mahayana

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: To measure abducens nerve palsy patients' visual angle using real time video-based gaze tracking system.

Methods: This research was a cross-sectional study. The subjects were taken by convenience sampling technique in the Neuro-ophthalmology department at Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta, Indonesia, and had met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The visual angle measurements were performed using an eye tracker with a computer webcam (GENICULA system/Gaze Tracking Artificial Intelligence for Ocular Motor Palsy). The analytical method used was the Mann-Whitney test to compare the visual angle between the abducens nerve palsy group and the healthy eye group. The Wilcoxon test was used to see the significance of differences in visual angle improvement in abducens nerve palsy patients.

Results: A total of 39 subjects participated, with a mean age of 46.54±15.67y; 17 were male and 22 were female. The visual angle was 20.88±3.76 in the abducens nerve palsy group (n=39 eyes) and 23.10±2.91 in the normal group (n=39 eyes, P=0.011). The visual angle improvement of abducens nerve palsy before and after cured was statistically significant (P=0.039).

Conclusion: The real time video-based gaze tracking system is easy to use, efficient, and accurate. A slight decrease in visual angle measurement can be detected using this GENICULA system and therefore it is important for diagnosis slight deviation in abducens nerve palsy.

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基于视频的实时注视跟踪检测外展神经麻痹的细微偏离角度变化。

目的：利用实时视频注视跟踪系统测量外展神经麻痹患者的视角。方法：本研究为横断面研究。受试者在印度尼西亚日惹Sardjito总医院神经眼科采用方便抽样技术，符合纳入和排除标准。视角测量使用带有计算机网络摄像头的眼动仪（GENICULA系统/眼动性麻痹凝视跟踪人工智能）进行。采用Mann-Whitney检验比较外展神经麻痹组与正常眼组的视角。采用Wilcoxon检验观察外展神经麻痹患者视角改善差异的显著性。结果：共39例受试者参与，平均年龄46.54±15.67岁；其中男性17人，女性22人。外展神经麻痹组（n=39眼）的视角为20.88±3.76，正常组（n=39眼，P=0.011）的视角为23.10±2.91。外展神经麻痹患者治愈前后的视角改善有统计学意义（P=0.039）。结论：基于视频的实时注视跟踪系统使用简单、高效、准确。使用GENICULA系统可以检测到轻微的角度测量下降，因此对外展神经麻痹的轻微偏差诊断很重要。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International journal of ophthalmology Medicine-Ophthalmology

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

7.10%

发文量

3141

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： · International Journal of Ophthalmology-IJO (English edition) is a global ophthalmological scientific publication and a peer-reviewed open access periodical (ISSN 2222-3959 print, ISSN 2227-4898 online). This journal is sponsored by Chinese Medical Association Xi’an Branch and obtains guidance and support from WHO and ICO (International Council of Ophthalmology). It has been indexed in SCIE, PubMed, PubMed-Central, Chemical Abstracts, Scopus, EMBASE , and DOAJ. IJO JCR IF in 2017 is 1.166. IJO was established in 2008, with editorial office in Xi’an, China. It is a monthly publication. General Scientific Advisors include Prof. Hugh Taylor (President of ICO); Prof.Bruce Spivey (Immediate Past President of ICO); Prof.Mark Tso (Ex-Vice President of ICO) and Prof.Daiming Fan (Academician and Vice President, Chinese Academy of Engineering. International Scientific Advisors include Prof. Serge Resnikoff (WHO Senior Speciatist for Prevention of blindness), Prof. Chi-Chao Chan (National Eye Institute, USA) and Prof. Richard L Abbott (Ex-President of AAO/PAAO) et al. Honorary Editors-in-Chief: Prof. Li-Xin Xie(Academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering/Honorary President of Chinese Ophthalmological Society); Prof. Dennis Lam (President of APAO) and Prof. Xiao-Xin Li (Ex-President of Chinese Ophthalmological Society). Chief Editor: Prof. Xiu-Wen Hu (President of IJO Press). Editors-in-Chief: Prof. Yan-Nian Hui (Ex-Director, Eye Institute of Chinese PLA) and Prof. George Chiou (Founding chief editor of Journal of Ocular Pharmacology & Therapeutics). Associate Editors-in-Chief include: Prof. Ning-Li Wang (President Elect of APAO); Prof. Ke Yao (President of Chinese Ophthalmological Society) ; Prof.William Smiddy (Bascom Palmer Eye instituteUSA) ; Prof.Joel Schuman (President of Association of University Professors of Ophthalmology,USA); Prof.Yizhi Liu (Vice President of Chinese Ophtlalmology Society); Prof.Yu-Sheng Wang (Director of Eye Institute of Chinese PLA); Prof.Ling-Yun Cheng (Director of Ocular Pharmacology, Shiley Eye Center, USA). IJO accepts contributions in English from all over the world. It includes mainly original articles and review articles, both basic and clinical papers. Instruction is Welcome Contribution is Welcome Citation is Welcome Cooperation organization International Council of Ophthalmology(ICO), PubMed, PMC, American Academy of Ophthalmology, Asia-Pacific, Thomson Reuters, The Charlesworth Group, Crossref,Scopus,Publons, DOAJ etc.