The anabolic steroid stanozolol is a potent inhibitor of human MutT homolog 1

IF 3 4区 生物学 Q1 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Emma Scaletti Hutchinson, Robert Gustafsson Westergren, Ingrid Almlöf, Ann-Sofie Jemth, Martin Scobie, Ulrika Warpman Berglund, Thomas Helleday, Pål Stenmark
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Human MutT homolog 1 (hMTH1) removes damaged nucleotides from the nucleotide pool, preventing their incorporation into DNA. Due to its potential as an anticancer drug target, hMTH1 has been the focus of several inhibitor development studies. Unexpectedly, we show that the anabolic steroid stanozolol (Stz) is a potent nanomolar inhibitor of hMTH1. We present the structure of hMTH1 in complex with Stz, which indicates a unique core scaffold that could be exploited for future inhibitor development. Comparison with human protein structures bound with dihydrotestosterone (DHT) shows hMTH1 is entirely unrelated in terms of its structure. As these DHT binding proteins are all involved in steroid regulation, this makes the identification of Stz as a potent hMTH1 inhibitor all the more unusual.

合成代谢类固醇斯坦诺唑尔是人类MutT同源物1的有效抑制剂。
人类MutT同源物1 (hMTH1)从核苷酸库中去除受损的核苷酸,阻止它们与DNA结合。由于其作为抗癌药物靶点的潜力,hMTH1已成为几种抑制剂开发研究的重点。出乎意料的是,我们发现合成代谢类固醇斯坦诺唑尔(Stz)是一种有效的纳米摩尔hMTH1抑制剂。我们展示了hMTH1与Stz复合物的结构,这表明了一个独特的核心支架,可以用于未来抑制剂的开发。与人二氢睾酮(DHT)结合蛋白结构的比较表明,hMTH1在结构上完全无关。由于这些DHT结合蛋白都参与类固醇调节,这使得Stz作为一种有效的hMTH1抑制剂的鉴定更加不寻常。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
FEBS Letters
FEBS Letters 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
2.90%
发文量
303
审稿时长
1.0 months
期刊介绍: FEBS Letters is one of the world''s leading journals in molecular biology and is renowned both for its quality of content and speed of production. Bringing together the most important developments in the molecular biosciences, FEBS Letters provides an international forum for Minireviews, Research Letters and Hypotheses that merit urgent publication.
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