Preferences for Breast Cancer Survivorship Programs Among Multiracial and Ethnic Women.

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Lisa Anderson, Oindrila Bhattacharyya, Akia Clark, Sharnell Smith, Michael Grimm, Elizabeth Fox, Annie Trance, Bridget A Oppong
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: With advancements in breast cancer treatment, survivorship has increased, leading to 3.8 million survivors in the US. These women have diverse supportive care needs, often addressed through survivorship programs (SPs), which provide clinical and nonclinical support services. SPs aim to deliver a holistic approach to comprehensive breast cancer treatment and recurrence prevention. Historically, disparities in SP utilization exist among minority and elderly women. This study aims to explore trends varying in SP participation by age and race within a single institution.

Methods: A retrospective analysis of breast cancer patients' survivorship needs at a tertiary referral academic cancer center program was conducted. Data were collected from programs between 2019 and 2022, including demographics and referrals to clinical resources such as Adolescent/Young Adult care, Fertility preservation, Palliative care, Psychosocial support, and Survivorship. Participation in nonclinical areas, including Art, Education, Exercise, Mind-Body-Spirit, and Nutrition, was also evaluated. Descriptive statistics summarized patterns based on age, race, and ethnicity.

Results: From 2019 to 2022, 2198 patients attended SPs, with Nutrition and Exercise being the most popular. Most attendees were 60-69 years old and White. Black attendees declined from 9.9% (2019) to 5.7% (2022). Clinical resources showed the highest referral rate to survivorship clinics. Black patients saw an increase in palliative care referrals, rising from 11% to 21%.

Conclusion: Data reveal differences in clinical referrals by age and race, with fewer referrals for older women and more for Black patients. Participation in nonclinical SPs was similar across groups. Future program development will focus on inclusivity and equitable access.

多种族和民族妇女乳腺癌生存计划的偏好。
目的:随着乳腺癌治疗的进步,生存率增加,在美国有380万幸存者。这些妇女有不同的支持性护理需求,通常通过提供临床和非临床支持服务的幸存者计划(SPs)来解决。SPs旨在提供一种全面的方法来全面治疗乳腺癌和预防复发。历史上,少数民族妇女和老年妇女在SP利用方面存在差异。本研究旨在探讨在单一机构中,年龄和种族不同的SP参与趋势。方法:回顾性分析三级转诊学术癌症中心项目乳腺癌患者的生存需求。从2019年至2022年的项目中收集数据,包括人口统计数据和转介到临床资源的数据,如青少年/青年护理、生育保护、姑息治疗、社会心理支持和幸存者。参与非临床领域,包括艺术,教育,运动,身心精神和营养,也进行了评估。描述性统计总结了基于年龄、种族和民族的模式。结果:2019年至2022年,共有2198例患者参加了SPs,其中营养和运动最受欢迎。大多数与会者是60-69岁的白人。黑人参会者从2019年的9.9%下降到2022年的5.7%。临床资源显示最高转诊率到生存诊所。黑人患者接受姑息治疗的比例从11%上升到21%。结论:数据显示临床转诊在年龄和种族方面存在差异,老年妇女的转诊较少,黑人患者的转诊较多。非临床SPs的参与在各组之间相似。未来的项目发展将侧重于包容性和公平获取。
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来源期刊
Clinical breast cancer
Clinical breast cancer 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.20%
发文量
174
审稿时长
48 days
期刊介绍: Clinical Breast Cancer is a peer-reviewed bimonthly journal that publishes original articles describing various aspects of clinical and translational research of breast cancer. Clinical Breast Cancer is devoted to articles on detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of breast cancer. The main emphasis is on recent scientific developments in all areas related to breast cancer. Specific areas of interest include clinical research reports from various therapeutic modalities, cancer genetics, drug sensitivity and resistance, novel imaging, tumor genomics, biomarkers, and chemoprevention strategies.
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