Euripedes Barsanulfo Gonçalves Gomide, Igor Massari Correia, Chimenny Auluã Lascas Cardoso Moraes, Jeferson Roberto Collevatti Dos Anjos, Jéssica Fernanda Correa Cordeiro, Juliana Pereira Borges, Francisco Javier Soto-Rodríguez, Vitor H F Oliveira, Allison R Webel, André Pereira Dos Santos
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
People with human immunodeficiency virus (PWH) face increased health risks beyond those directly linked to HIV infection, including reduced cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), cardiovascular disease, and accelerated aging. Physical exercise, particularly high-intensity interval training (HIIT), may help mitigate these issues. This scoping review aimed to map the current evidence on the effects of HIIT in PWH. In February 2024, searches were conducted across six databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, Lilacs, Web of Science, and SPORTDiscus) and gray literature (medRxiv). Two reviewers independently screened titles, abstracts, and full texts, selecting studies that met the inclusion criteria. Three studies were included: a pre-experimental trial, a randomized crossover pilot study, and a non-randomized intervention. Participants had a mean age of 41.5 years. HIIT was associated with improvements in CD4 + T lymphocyte count, VO2peak, and CRF. These findings suggest HIIT may be a beneficial exercise strategy for improving health markers in PWH.
人类免疫缺陷病毒（PWH）感染者面临的健康风险增加，不仅与艾滋病毒感染直接相关，还包括心肺功能（CRF）降低、心血管疾病和加速衰老。体育锻炼，特别是高强度间歇训练（HIIT），可能有助于缓解这些问题。本综述的目的是绘制HIIT对PWH影响的现有证据。在2024年2月，对六个数据库（PubMed、EMBASE、Scopus、Lilacs、Web of Science和SPORTDiscus）和灰色文献（medRxiv）进行了检索。两位审稿人独立筛选标题、摘要和全文，选择符合纳入标准的研究。包括三项研究：一项实验前试验、一项随机交叉先导研究和一项非随机干预。参与者的平均年龄为41.5岁。HIIT与CD4 + T淋巴细胞计数、vo2峰值和CRF的改善有关。这些发现表明HIIT可能是一种有益的运动策略，可以改善PWH患者的健康指标。
期刊介绍：
AIDS and Behavior provides an international venue for the scientific exchange of research and scholarly work on the contributing factors, prevention, consequences, social impact, and response to HIV/AIDS. This bimonthly journal publishes original peer-reviewed papers that address all areas of AIDS behavioral research including: individual, contextual, social, economic and geographic factors that facilitate HIV transmission; interventions aimed to reduce HIV transmission risks at all levels and in all contexts; mental health aspects of HIV/AIDS; medical and behavioral consequences of HIV infection - including health-related quality of life, coping, treatment and treatment adherence; and the impact of HIV infection on adults children, families, communities and societies. The journal publishes original research articles, brief research reports, and critical literature reviews. provides an international venue for the scientific exchange of research and scholarly work on the contributing factors, prevention, consequences, social impact, and response to HIV/AIDS. This bimonthly journal publishes original peer-reviewed papers that address all areas of AIDS behavioral research including: individual, contextual, social, economic and geographic factors that facilitate HIV transmission; interventions aimed to reduce HIV transmission risks at all levels and in all contexts; mental health aspects of HIV/AIDS; medical and behavioral consequences of HIV infection - including health-related quality of life, coping, treatment and treatment adherence; and the impact of HIV infection on adults children, families, communities and societies. The journal publishes original research articles, brief research reports, and critical literature reviews.5 Year Impact Factor: 2.965 (2008) Section ''SOCIAL SCIENCES, BIOMEDICAL'': Rank 5 of 29 Section ''PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH'': Rank 9 of 76
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