1152. Kopsia singapurensis Ridl.

Charles Cannon, Chong Kwek Yan, Kelly Bassett, Wee Foong Ang, Xin Yi Ng, Evonne Tay-Koh
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Abstract

Kopsia singapurensis Ridl. forms large shrubs to small trees most commonly found in lowland swampy forests or riverbanks. In cultivation, the plants freely flower throughout the year but records indicate a twice annual flowering previously occurred in the wild. The leaves have stout, short petioles and are arranged in pairs along the stem (opposite). The plant produces a thin white latex when the tissue is broken, like all members of the Apocynaceae. The flowers are arranged in a lax inflorescence and characterized by an elongate tubular white corolla bearing anthers near the throat which is marked by a red “eye”. The paired ovaries (again characteristic of the family) form ellipsoid follicles with a small spur on one side. Due to its ability to survive in poor and acidic soils and its attractive constantly present flowers has become popular for ornamental planting to mark entrances and gates.

Abstract Image

韩国,新加坡,里德尔。形成大灌木到小乔木,最常见于低地沼泽森林或河岸。在人工栽培中,这种植物全年自由开花,但有记录表明,以前在野外每年开花两次。叶有粗壮的短叶柄,沿茎(相对)成对排列。当组织破裂时,这种植物会产生一种薄薄的白色乳胶,就像夹竹桃科的所有成员一样。花排列在松散的花序中,特征是细长的管状白色花冠在喉部附近有花药,其标志是红色的“眼睛”。成对的卵巢(也是该家族的特征)形成椭圆形卵泡,一侧有小距。由于其在贫瘠和酸性土壤中生存的能力,以及其不断呈现的迷人花朵,已成为流行的观赏种植,标志着入口和大门。
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