Challenges in introducing ceramic fiber and other hybrid reinforcements in friction materials

IF 2.1 4区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS
Hasan Öktem, Naresh Kumar Konada, İlyas Uygur, Hamdi Karakas
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Abstract

In this study, an attempt was made to develop a high strength thermal resistant friction material using ceramic fiber as the main fiber and varying the wollastonite content. In addition to the ceramic fiber, 19 various ingredients were considered as fibers, frictional additives and fillers for improving the performance of the composite. The main challenge is to develop a friction material capable of withstanding dynamic loads and severe temperatures encountered during braking. Three friction materials (CERA-I, CERA-II, and CERA-III) were fabricated using a hot press method. After fabrication, the samples were evaluated for physical and mechanical properties. The actual performance was predicted using a friction test rig equipment. The tests were carried at pressures of 30 MPa and 15 MPa under a speed of 600 rpm. The materials were characterized using Scanning electron microscope (SEM), EDXA, porosity and thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA) for determination of distribution of ingredients and chemicals present in the composite. The results revealed that, inclusion of ceramic fiber with other ingredients possess superior properties in terms of mechanical, physical and wear properties. Out of these three samples, CERA-III friction material exhibited better performance compared to the remaining samples.

在摩擦材料中引入陶瓷纤维和其他混合增强材料的挑战
本研究以陶瓷纤维为主要纤维,改变硅灰石的含量,尝试开发一种高强度的耐热摩擦材料。除陶瓷纤维外,还考虑了19种不同的成分作为纤维、摩擦添加剂和填料,以提高复合材料的性能。主要的挑战是开发一种能够承受动态载荷和制动过程中遇到的恶劣温度的摩擦材料。采用热压法制备了三种摩擦材料(CERA-I、CERA-II和CERA-III)。制作完成后,对样品的物理和机械性能进行了评估。利用摩擦试验台设备对实际性能进行了预测。试验分别在30 MPa和15 MPa的压力下进行,转速为600 rpm。采用扫描电镜(SEM)、EDXA、孔隙率和热重分析(TGA)对材料进行了表征,以确定复合材料中成分和化学物质的分布。结果表明,陶瓷纤维与其他成分的包合物在机械性能、物理性能和磨损性能方面都具有优异的性能。在这三个样品中,CERA-III摩擦材料表现出较好的性能。
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来源期刊
Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society
Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society Materials Science-Materials Chemistry
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
5.30%
发文量
123
期刊介绍: Publishes high quality research and technical papers in all areas of ceramic and related materials Spans the broad and growing fields of ceramic technology, material science and bioceramics Chronicles new advances in ceramic materials, manufacturing processes and applications Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society since 1965 Professional language editing service is available through our affiliates Nature Research Editing Service and American Journal Experts at the author''s cost and does not guarantee that the manuscript will be reviewed or accepted
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