{"title":"Sodium borate glass for radiation Dosimetry: Correlating Thermoluminescence emission with optical and EPR characterization","authors":"Caroline Paschoal Fernandes , Rene Rojas Rocca , Georgios S. Polymeris , Nilo Francisco Cano , Lilia Coronato Courrol , Sonia Hatsue Tatumi","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2025.121505","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Sodium borate (SB) glass was investigated as a potential material for thermoluminescent (TL) dosimetry. The TL emission is mainly concentrated in the ultraviolet region (250–400 nm), with glow peaks between 80 °C and 200 °C. The dose–response is linear from 2 to 1000 Gy, and the minimum detectable dose (MDD) is 58 mGy under standard conditions. To improve signal stability, a preheat step was introduced before TL readout, effectively removing unstable low-temperature components. Under this new condition, the MDD was revised to 160 mGy, and repeatability improved, with a reduced deviation of 4 %. Fading stabilized within 30 min, with only 3 % signal loss. Optical bleaching experiments revealed a gradual TL intensity reduction under blue light exposure, indicating the presence of optically sensitive traps. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis identified two defect centers induced by γ-irradiation. Among them, a center showing four-line hyperfine splitting was assigned to a boron-oxygen hole center (BOHC) and is associated with the TL peak at 155 °C, while another was attributed to an F<sup>+</sup> center (peak at 288 °C), corresponding to a singly ionized oxygen vacancy. These results support the suitability of SB glass for high dose TL dosimetry applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Luminescence","volume":"287 ","pages":"Article 121505"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Luminescence","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022231325004454","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Sodium borate (SB) glass was investigated as a potential material for thermoluminescent (TL) dosimetry. The TL emission is mainly concentrated in the ultraviolet region (250–400 nm), with glow peaks between 80 °C and 200 °C. The dose–response is linear from 2 to 1000 Gy, and the minimum detectable dose (MDD) is 58 mGy under standard conditions. To improve signal stability, a preheat step was introduced before TL readout, effectively removing unstable low-temperature components. Under this new condition, the MDD was revised to 160 mGy, and repeatability improved, with a reduced deviation of 4 %. Fading stabilized within 30 min, with only 3 % signal loss. Optical bleaching experiments revealed a gradual TL intensity reduction under blue light exposure, indicating the presence of optically sensitive traps. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis identified two defect centers induced by γ-irradiation. Among them, a center showing four-line hyperfine splitting was assigned to a boron-oxygen hole center (BOHC) and is associated with the TL peak at 155 °C, while another was attributed to an F+ center (peak at 288 °C), corresponding to a singly ionized oxygen vacancy. These results support the suitability of SB glass for high dose TL dosimetry applications.
期刊介绍:
The purpose of the Journal of Luminescence is to provide a means of communication between scientists in different disciplines who share a common interest in the electronic excited states of molecular, ionic and covalent systems, whether crystalline, amorphous, or liquid.
We invite original papers and reviews on such subjects as: exciton and polariton dynamics, dynamics of localized excited states, energy and charge transport in ordered and disordered systems, radiative and non-radiative recombination, relaxation processes, vibronic interactions in electronic excited states, photochemistry in condensed systems, excited state resonance, double resonance, spin dynamics, selective excitation spectroscopy, hole burning, coherent processes in excited states, (e.g. coherent optical transients, photon echoes, transient gratings), multiphoton processes, optical bistability, photochromism, and new techniques for the study of excited states. This list is not intended to be exhaustive. Papers in the traditional areas of optical spectroscopy (absorption, MCD, luminescence, Raman scattering) are welcome. Papers on applications (phosphors, scintillators, electro- and cathodo-luminescence, radiography, bioimaging, solar energy, energy conversion, etc.) are also welcome if they present results of scientific, rather than only technological interest. However, papers containing purely theoretical results, not related to phenomena in the excited states, as well as papers using luminescence spectroscopy to perform routine analytical chemistry or biochemistry procedures, are outside the scope of the journal. Some exceptions will be possible at the discretion of the editors.