Duración de la deprivación androgénica con la radioterapia de rescate en los pacientes con cáncer de próstata con recidiva bioquímica tras cirugía: datos iniciales de reclutamiento en el ensayo fase III URONCOR 06-24
C. González San Segundo , F. López-Campos , A. Gómez Iturriaga , M. Santos , A. Ocanto , L. Montezuma , A.M. Boladeras-Inglada , L. Glaria , S. Guardado , A. Rodríguez , I. Henríquez , J. Olivera , V. Duque-Santana , J. Garre , S. Moreno , J. Valero , A.J. Conde , A. Doval , G. Sancho , P. Martín Nieto , F. Couñago
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Abstract
Introduction
URONCOR 06-24 (NCT05781217) is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, open-label, phase III trial evaluating the impact on distant metastasis-free survival (MFS) of short-term (6 months) versus long-term (24 months) androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in combination with salvage radiotherapy in high- and intermediate-risk patients after biochemical recurrence (BCR).
Material and method
A total of 534 men will be randomized to receive either 6 or 24 months of ADT. Stratification is based on risk group (intermediate vs high) and nodal status (pN0 vs pNx).
Results
From March 2023 to November 2024, 122 patients have been enrolled: 34 (28%) with intermediate risk and 88 (72%) with high risk. Fifty-five patients (45%) are pNx. The mean time from surgery to BCR is 25.4 months, and the PSA at inclusion was 0.55 ng/ml. Restaging was performed in 89 patients, 75 of whom underwent PET/CT (97%, PSMA PET/CT). Hypofractionation was used in 68% of cases, and elective pelvic irradiation in 33%. At the time of analysis, all patients had PSA normalization. No severe ADT-related toxicity has been reported
Conclusion
URONCOR 06-24 is the first clinical trial comparing long- versus short-term ADT in the setting of BCR after prostatectomy, with stratification by risk group. Initial recruitment data show a balanced distribution of prognostic factors between both arms and no serious adverse events related to ADT.
期刊介绍:
Actas Urológicas Españolas is an international journal dedicated to urological diseases and renal transplant. It has been the official publication of the Spanish Urology Association since 1974 and of the American Urology Confederation since 2008. Its articles cover all aspects related to urology.
Actas Urológicas Españolas, governed by the peer review system (double blinded), is published online in Spanish and English. Consequently, manuscripts may be sent in Spanish or English and bidirectional free cost translation will be provided.