Generation of isolated Ti4+ sites via one-pot synthesis of mesoporous Ti-SBA-15 catalysts for high-performance oxidative desulfurization of dibenzothiophene

IF 7.9 3区 材料科学 Q1 GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Adisak Guntida , Françoise Maugé , Cassandre Kouvatas , Luis-Jacobo Aguilera , Oleg I. Lebedev , Piyasan Praserthdam , Supareak Praserthdam , Karine Thomas
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ti-incorporated SBA-15 catalysts were synthesized via a one-pot hydrothermal method and tested in the liquid-phase oxidative desulfurization (ODS) process at 80 °C and atmospheric pressure for low-sulfur fuel production. These catalysts exhibited superior ODS performance compared to conventional impregnation-based catalysts. Characterization confirmed the successful incorporation of titanium ions into the SBA-15 framework, forming Si–O–Ti bonds with tetrahedrally coordinated Ti4+ species. Two types of Ti4+ sites—crystalline and isolated—were identified, with the isolated sites contributing more significantly to catalytic activity. The high accessibility of dibenzothiophene (DBT) to isolated Ti4+ sites, along with the minimal presence of crystalline TiO2 phases, were key factors in the enhanced performance. Quantitative analysis showed that isolated Ti4+ sites exhibited a turnover frequency (TOF) approximately 20 times higher than that of crystalline Ti4+ sites, confirming their role as the primary active sites in the ODS reaction.

Abstract Image

一锅合成介孔Ti-SBA-15催化剂制备分离Ti4+位点用于二苯并噻吩的高效氧化脱硫
采用一锅水热法合成了ti - SBA-15催化剂,并在80℃常压下进行了液相氧化脱硫(ODS)工艺试验,用于低硫燃料生产。与传统的浸渍型催化剂相比,这些催化剂表现出优异的ODS性能。表征证实钛离子成功地结合到SBA-15框架中,与四面体配位的Ti4+物种形成Si-O-Ti键。鉴定出结晶型和分离型两种类型的Ti4+位点,分离型位点对催化活性的贡献更大。二苯并噻吩(DBT)对分离Ti4+位点的高可及性,以及极少的TiO2晶相存在,是提高性能的关键因素。定量分析表明,分离Ti4+位点的转换频率(TOF)比结晶Ti4+位点高约20倍,证实了它们在ODS反应中的主要活性位点作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
6.40%
发文量
174
审稿时长
32 days
期刊介绍: Materials Today Sustainability is a multi-disciplinary journal covering all aspects of sustainability through materials science. With a rapidly increasing population with growing demands, materials science has emerged as a critical discipline toward protecting of the environment and ensuring the long term survival of future generations.
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